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[[Image:1kma.gif|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==NMR Structure of the Domain-I of the Kazal-type Thrombin Inhibitor Dipetalin==
|PDB= 1kma |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1kma</scene>
<StructureSection load='1kma' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1kma]]' scene=''>
|SITE=  
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND=  
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1kma]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dipetalogaster_maximus Dipetalogaster maximus]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KMA OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1KMA FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY=  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR, 20 models</td></tr>
|GENE=  
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1kma FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1kma OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1kma PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1kma RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1kma PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1kma ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
}}
</table>
 
== Function ==
'''NMR Structure of the Domain-I of the Kazal-type Thrombin Inhibitor Dipetalin'''
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DPGN_DIPMA DPGN_DIPMA] Thrombin inhibitor. Prevents blood clotting to allow insect to feed on blood. Also functions as an inhibitor of trypsin and plasmin.<ref>PMID:10702701</ref> <ref>PMID:10561601</ref> <ref>PMID:12051857</ref>
 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
 
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
==Overview==
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/km/1kma_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1kma ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The interaction of domains of the Kazal-type inhibitor protein dipetalin with the serine proteinases thrombin and trypsin is studied. The functional studies of the recombinantly expressed domains (Dip-I+II, Dip-I and Dip-II) allow the dissection of the thrombin inhibitory properties and the identification of Dip-I as a key contributor to thrombin/dipetalin complex stability and its inhibitory potency. Furthermore, Dip-I, but not Dip-II, forms a complex with trypsin resulting in an inhibition of the trypsin activity directed towards protein substrates. The high resolution NMR structure of the Dip-I domain is determined using multi-dimensional heteronuclear NMR spectroscopy. Dip-I exhibits the canonical Kazal-type fold with a central alpha-helix and a short two-stranded antiparallel beta-sheet. Molecular regions essential for inhibitor complex formation with thrombin and trypsin are identified. A comparison with molecular complexes of other Kazal-type thrombin and trypsin inhibitors by molecular modeling shows that the N-terminal segment of Dip-I fulfills the structural prerequisites for inhibitory interactions with either proteinase and explains the capacity of this single Kazal-type domain to interact with different proteinases.
The interaction of domains of the Kazal-type inhibitor protein dipetalin with the serine proteinases thrombin and trypsin is studied. The functional studies of the recombinantly expressed domains (Dip-I+II, Dip-I and Dip-II) allow the dissection of the thrombin inhibitory properties and the identification of Dip-I as a key contributor to thrombin/dipetalin complex stability and its inhibitory potency. Furthermore, Dip-I, but not Dip-II, forms a complex with trypsin resulting in an inhibition of the trypsin activity directed towards protein substrates. The high resolution NMR structure of the Dip-I domain is determined using multi-dimensional heteronuclear NMR spectroscopy. Dip-I exhibits the canonical Kazal-type fold with a central alpha-helix and a short two-stranded antiparallel beta-sheet. Molecular regions essential for inhibitor complex formation with thrombin and trypsin are identified. A comparison with molecular complexes of other Kazal-type thrombin and trypsin inhibitors by molecular modeling shows that the N-terminal segment of Dip-I fulfills the structural prerequisites for inhibitory interactions with either proteinase and explains the capacity of this single Kazal-type domain to interact with different proteinases.


==About this Structure==
Interaction of Kazal-type inhibitor domains with serine proteinases: biochemical and structural studies.,Schlott B, Wohnert J, Icke C, Hartmann M, Ramachandran R, Guhrs KH, Glusa E, Flemming J, Gorlach M, Grosse F, Ohlenschlager O J Mol Biol. 2002 Apr 26;318(2):533-46. PMID:12051857<ref>PMID:12051857</ref>
1KMA is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dipetalogaster_maximus Dipetalogaster maximus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KMA OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Interaction of Kazal-type inhibitor domains with serine proteinases: biochemical and structural studies., Schlott B, Wohnert J, Icke C, Hartmann M, Ramachandran R, Guhrs KH, Glusa E, Flemming J, Gorlach M, Grosse F, Ohlenschlager O, J Mol Biol. 2002 Apr 26;318(2):533-46. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12051857 12051857]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1kma" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Dipetalogaster maximus]]
[[Category: Dipetalogaster maximus]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Flemming, J.]]
[[Category: Flemming J]]
[[Category: Glusa, E.]]
[[Category: Glusa E]]
[[Category: Gorlach, M.]]
[[Category: Gorlach M]]
[[Category: Grosse, F.]]
[[Category: Grosse F]]
[[Category: Guhrs, K H.]]
[[Category: Guhrs K-H]]
[[Category: Hartmann, M.]]
[[Category: Hartmann M]]
[[Category: Icke, C.]]
[[Category: Icke C]]
[[Category: Ohlenschlager, O.]]
[[Category: Ohlenschlager O]]
[[Category: Ramachandran, R.]]
[[Category: Ramachandran R]]
[[Category: Schlott, B.]]
[[Category: Schlott B]]
[[Category: Wohnert, J.]]
[[Category: Wohnert J]]
[[Category: disulphide-rich small alpha+beta fold]]
[[Category: kazal-type]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:19:18 2008''

Latest revision as of 04:40, 17 October 2024

NMR Structure of the Domain-I of the Kazal-type Thrombin Inhibitor Dipetalin

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