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==Structural and Functional Characterization of a Novel Homodimeric Three-finger Neurotoxin from the Venom of Ophiophagus hannah (King Cobra)==
==Structural and Functional Characterization of a Novel Homodimeric Three-finger Neurotoxin from the Venom of Ophiophagus hannah (King Cobra)==
<StructureSection load='3hh7' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3hh7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.55&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3hh7' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3hh7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.55&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3hh7]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ophiophagus_hannah Ophiophagus hannah]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3HH7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3HH7 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3hh7]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ophiophagus_hannah Ophiophagus hannah]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3HH7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3HH7 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3hh7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3hh7 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3hh7 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3hh7 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.55&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3hh7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3hh7 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3hh7 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3hh7 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3hh7 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3hh7 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/3SO8_OPHHA 3SO8_OPHHA] Antagonist of muscle (alpha-1-beta-1-delta-epsilon/CHRNA1-CHRNB1-CHRND-CHRNE) and neuronal (alpha-7/CHRNA7, alpha-3-beta-2/CHRNA3-CHRNB2, alpha-4-beta-2/CHRNA4-CHRNB2) nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) (PubMed:20071329). The highest affinity is for human alpha-7/CHRNA7 nAChRs (IC(50)=180 nM), compared to human alpha-1-beta-1-delta-epsilon/CHRNA1-CHRNB1-CHRND-CHRNE nAChR (IC(50)= 550 nM), alpha-3-beta-2/CHRNA3-CHRNB2 nAChR (IC(50)=500 nM), and alpha-4-beta-2/CHRNA4-CHRNB2 nAChR (IC(50)=2.6 uM).<ref>PMID:20071329</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/hh/3hh7_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/hh/3hh7_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3hh7 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3hh7" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Ophiophagus hannah]]
[[Category: Ophiophagus hannah]]
[[Category: Bertrand, D]]
[[Category: Bertrand D]]
[[Category: Chong, M Z]]
[[Category: Chong MZ]]
[[Category: Foo, C S]]
[[Category: D'hoedt D]]
[[Category: Kini, R M]]
[[Category: Foo CS]]
[[Category: Nirthanan, S]]
[[Category: Kini RM]]
[[Category: Rajagopalan, N]]
[[Category: Nirthanan S]]
[[Category: Roy, A]]
[[Category: Rajagopalan N]]
[[Category: Sivaraman, J]]
[[Category: Roy A]]
[[Category: Zhou, X]]
[[Category: Sivaraman J]]
[[Category: Hoedt, D D]]
[[Category: Zhou X]]
[[Category: Acetylcholine receptor inhibitor]]
[[Category: Disulfide bond]]
[[Category: Haditoxin]]
[[Category: Neurotoxin]]
[[Category: Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor]]
[[Category: Postsynaptic neurotoxin]]
[[Category: Secreted]]
[[Category: Snake venom]]
[[Category: Three finger toxin]]
[[Category: Toxin]]

Latest revision as of 09:14, 30 October 2024

Structural and Functional Characterization of a Novel Homodimeric Three-finger Neurotoxin from the Venom of Ophiophagus hannah (King Cobra)

3hh7, resolution 1.55Å

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