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New page: left|200px<br /> <applet load="1hku" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1hku, resolution 2.3Å" /> '''CTBP/BARS: A DUAL-FU...
 
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[[Image:1hku.gif|left|200px]]<br />
<applet load="1hku" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1hku, resolution 2.3&Aring;" />
'''CTBP/BARS: A DUAL-FUNCTION PROTEIN INVOLVED IN TRANSCRIPTION COREPRESSION AND GOLGI MEMBRANE FISSION'''<br />


==Overview==
==CtBP/BARS: a dual-function protein involved in transcription corepression and Golgi membrane fission==
C-terminal-binding protein/brefeldin A-ADP ribosylated substrate, (CtBP/BARS) plays key roles in development and oncogenesis as a, transcription co-repressor, and in intracellular traffic as a promoter of, Golgi membrane fission. Co-repressor activity is regulated by NAD(H), binding to CtBP/BARS, while membrane fission is associated with its, acyl-CoA-dependent acyltransferase activity. Here, we report the crystal, structures of rat CtBP/BARS in a binary complex with NAD(H), and in a, ternary complex with a PIDLSKK peptide mimicking the consensus motif, (PXDLS) recognized in CtBP/BARS cellular partners. The structural data, show CtBP/BARS in a NAD(H)-bound dimeric form; the peptide binding maps, the recognition site for DNA-binding proteins and histone deacetylases to, an N-terminal ... [[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/pmbin/getpm?12805226 (full description)]]
<StructureSection load='1hku' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1hku]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1hku]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HKU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1HKU FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.3&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CSO:S-HYDROXYCYSTEINE'>CSO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FMT:FORMIC+ACID'>FMT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1hku FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1hku OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1hku PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1hku RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1hku PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1hku ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/hk/1hku_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1hku ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
C-terminal-binding protein/brefeldin A-ADP ribosylated substrate (CtBP/BARS) plays key roles in development and oncogenesis as a transcription co-repressor, and in intracellular traffic as a promoter of Golgi membrane fission. Co-repressor activity is regulated by NAD(H) binding to CtBP/BARS, while membrane fission is associated with its acyl-CoA-dependent acyltransferase activity. Here, we report the crystal structures of rat CtBP/BARS in a binary complex with NAD(H), and in a ternary complex with a PIDLSKK peptide mimicking the consensus motif (PXDLS) recognized in CtBP/BARS cellular partners. The structural data show CtBP/BARS in a NAD(H)-bound dimeric form; the peptide binding maps the recognition site for DNA-binding proteins and histone deacetylases to an N-terminal region of the protein. The crystal structure together with the site-directed mutagenesis data and binding experiments suggest a rationale for the molecular mechanisms underlying the two fundamental co-existing, but diverse, activities supported by CtBP/BARS in the nucleus and in Golgi membranes.


==About this Structure==
CtBP/BARS: a dual-function protein involved in transcription co-repression and Golgi membrane fission.,Nardini M, Spano S, Cericola C, Pesce A, Massaro A, Millo E, Luini A, Corda D, Bolognesi M EMBO J. 2003 Jun 16;22(12):3122-30. PMID:12805226<ref>PMID:12805226</ref>
1HKU is a [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein]] structure of sequence from [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]] with NAD, GOL and FMT as [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]]. Full crystallographic information is available from [[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HKU OCA]].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
CtBP/BARS: a dual-function protein involved in transcription co-repression and Golgi membrane fission., Nardini M, Spano S, Cericola C, Pesce A, Massaro A, Millo E, Luini A, Corda D, Bolognesi M, EMBO J. 2003 Jun 16;22(12):3122-30. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12805226 12805226]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1hku" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Bolognesi M]]
[[Category: Bolognesi, M.]]
[[Category: Cericola C]]
[[Category: Cericola, C.]]
[[Category: Corda D]]
[[Category: Corda, D.]]
[[Category: Luini A]]
[[Category: Luini, A.]]
[[Category: Massaro A]]
[[Category: Massaro, A.]]
[[Category: Millo E]]
[[Category: Millo, E.]]
[[Category: Nardini M]]
[[Category: Nardini, M.]]
[[Category: Pesce A]]
[[Category: Pesce, A.]]
[[Category: Spano S]]
[[Category: Spano , S.]]
[[Category: FMT]]
[[Category: GOL]]
[[Category: NAD]]
[[Category: acyl-coa]]
[[Category: acyltransferase]]
[[Category: brefeldin a]]
[[Category: golgi membrane]]
[[Category: nad]]
[[Category: transcription co-repression]]
 
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Latest revision as of 00:03, 21 November 2024

CtBP/BARS: a dual-function protein involved in transcription corepression and Golgi membrane fission

1hku, resolution 2.30Å

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