OhrR: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='2pfb' size='450' side='right' scene='' caption=''>
<StructureSection load='2pfb' size='450' side='right' scene='' caption='Transcriptional regulator OhrR (PDB code [[2pfb]]).'>
==Organic Hydroperoxide Resistance Repressor Protein from    Xanthomonas campestris (OhrR Xc)==
==Organic Hydroperoxide Resistance Repressor Protein from    Xanthomonas campestris (OhrR Xc)==


OhrR plays a critical role in sensing of reactive oxygen species in the pathogenic bacteria Xanthomonas campestris. Under normal cellular conditions, dimeric OhrR protein is bound to DNA to repress expression of ohr, which encodes organic hydroperoxide resistance protein. When the reactive oxygen species organic hydroperoxide (OHR) is present in the cell, it oxidizes a reactive cysteine in OhrR, resulting in a conformational change that causes the dissocation of OhrR from ohr and subsequent clearance of OHR by OHR. This dissociation occurs because the oxidation of this reactive cysteine results in the formation of an interprotein cysteine bond between each of two units.
'''OhrR''' plays a critical role in sensing of reactive oxygen species in the pathogenic bacteria Xanthomonas campestris. Under normal cellular conditions, dimeric OhrR protein is bound to DNA to repress expression of ohr, which encodes organic hydroperoxide resistance protein. When the reactive oxygen species organic hydroperoxide (OHR) is present in the cell, it oxidizes a reactive cysteine in OhrR, resulting in a conformational change that causes the dissocation of OhrR from ohr and subsequent clearance of OHR by OHR. This dissociation occurs because the oxidation of this reactive cysteine results in the formation of an interprotein cysteine bond between each of two units.


==Crystallization and Quality of OhrR ''Xc'' Models==
==Crystallization and Quality of OhrR ''Xc'' Models==