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==X-RAY STRUCTURE OF MONOCLINIC TURKEY EGG LYSOZYME AT 1.3 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION==
==X-RAY STRUCTURE OF MONOCLINIC TURKEY EGG LYSOZYME AT 1.3 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION==
<StructureSection load='135l' size='340' side='right' caption='[[135l]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.30&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='135l' size='340' side='right'caption='[[135l]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.30&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[135l]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meleagris_gallopavo Meleagris gallopavo]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=1lz3 1lz3]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=135L OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=135L FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[135l]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meleagris_gallopavo Meleagris gallopavo]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=1lz3 1lz3]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=135L OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=135L FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysozyme Lysozyme], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.17 3.2.1.17] </span></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.3&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=135l FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=135l OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=135l RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/135l PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=135l FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=135l OCA], [https://pdbe.org/135l PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=135l RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/135l PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=135l ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LYSC_MELGA LYSC_MELGA] Lysozymes have primarily a bacteriolytic function; those in tissues and body fluids are associated with the monocyte-macrophage system and enhance the activity of immunoagents.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/35/135l_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/35/135l_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=135l ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Monoclinic crystals of turkey egg lysozyme (TEL, E.C. 3.2.1.17) were obtained from 2.2 M ammonium sulfate solution at pH 4.2. They belong to space group P2(1) with unit-cell dimensions a = 38.07, b = 33.20, c = 46.12 A and beta = 110.1 degrees, and contain one molecule in the asymmetric unit (V(m) = 1.91 A(3) Da(-1)). The three-dimensional structure of TEL was solved by the method of multiple isomorphous replacement with anomalous scattering. Area detector data to 1.5 A resolution from native and heavy-atom derivatives were used for the structure determination. The structure was refined by the simulated-annealing method with diffraction data of 10-1.30 A resolution. The conventional R factor was 0.189. The root-mean-square deviations from ideal bond distances and angles were 0.016 A and 2.9 degrees, respectively. The backbone structure of TEL is very similar to that of hen egg lysozyme (HEL) and the difference in seven amino-acid residues does not affect the basic folding of the polypeptide chain. Except for the region from Gly101 to Gly104, the geometry of the active-site cleft is conserved between TEL and HEL. The Gly101 residue is located at the end of the sugar-binding site and the structural change in this region between TEL and HEL is considered to be responsible for the difference in their enzymatic properties.
X-ray structure of monoclinic turkey egg lysozyme at 1.3 A resolution.,Harata K Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 1993 Sep 1;49(Pt 5):497-504. PMID:15299509<ref>PMID:15299509</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Lysozyme 3D structures|Lysozyme 3D structures]]
*[[Lysozyme 3D structures|Lysozyme 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Lysozyme]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Meleagris gallopavo]]
[[Category: Meleagris gallopavo]]
[[Category: Harata, K]]
[[Category: Harata K]]