4wj3: Difference between revisions

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'''Unreleased structure'''


The entry 4wj3 is ON HOLD  until Paper Publication
==Crystal structure of the asparagine transamidosome from Pseudomonas aeruginosa==
<StructureSection load='4wj3' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4wj3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.71&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4wj3]] is a 20 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_aeruginosa_PAO1 Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4WJ3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4WJ3 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.705&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4wj3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4wj3 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4wj3 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4wj3 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4wj3 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4wj3 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GATA_PSEAE GATA_PSEAE] Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln).
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Many prokaryotes lack a tRNA synthetase to attach asparagine to its cognate tRNAAsn, and instead synthesize asparagine from tRNAAsn-bound aspartate. This conversion involves two enzymes: a nondiscriminating aspartyl-tRNA synthetase (ND-AspRS) that forms Asp-tRNAAsn, and a heterotrimeric amidotransferase GatCAB that amidates Asp-tRNAAsn to form Asn-tRNAAsn for use in protein synthesis. ND-AspRS, GatCAB, and tRNAAsn may assemble in an approximately 400-kDa complex, known as the Asn-transamidosome, which couples the two steps of asparagine biosynthesis in space and time to yield Asn-tRNAAsn. We report the 3.7-A resolution crystal structure of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa Asn-transamidosome, which represents the most common machinery for asparagine biosynthesis in bacteria. We show that, in contrast to a previously described archaeal-type transamidosome, a bacteria-specific GAD domain of ND-AspRS provokes a principally new architecture of the complex. Both tRNAAsn molecules in the transamidosome simultaneously serve as substrates and scaffolds for the complex assembly. This architecture rationalizes an elevated dynamic and a greater turnover of ND-AspRS within bacterial-type transamidosomes, and possibly may explain a different evolutionary pathway of GatCAB in organisms with bacterial-type vs. archaeal-type Asn-transamidosomes. Importantly, because the two-step pathway for Asn-tRNAAsn formation evolutionarily preceded the direct attachment of Asn to tRNAAsn, our structure also may reflect the mechanism by which asparagine was initially added to the genetic code.


Authors: Suzuki, T., Nakamura, A., Kato, K., Tanaka, I., Yao, M.
Structure of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa transamidosome reveals unique aspects of bacterial tRNA-dependent asparagine biosynthesis.,Suzuki T, Nakamura A, Kato K, Soll D, Tanaka I, Sheppard K, Yao M Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014 Dec 29. pii: 201423314. PMID:25548166<ref>PMID:25548166</ref>


Description: structure of protein-tRNA complex
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4wj3" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase 3D structures|Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase 3D structures]]
*[[Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase|Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase]]
*[[Transfer RNA (tRNA)|Transfer RNA (tRNA)]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1]]
[[Category: Kato K]]
[[Category: Nakamura A]]
[[Category: Suzuki T]]
[[Category: Tanaka I]]
[[Category: Yao M]]