1x47: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1x47.gif|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==Solution structure of DSRM domain in DGCR8 protein==
|PDB= 1x47 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1x47</scene>
<StructureSection load='1x47' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1x47]]' scene=''>
|SITE=  
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND=  
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1x47]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1X47 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1X47 FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY=  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
|GENE= DGCR8, DGCRK6 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1x47 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1x47 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1x47 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1x47 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1x47 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1x47 ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/1x47 TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
}}
</table>
 
== Function ==
'''Solution structure of DSRM domain in DGCR8 protein'''
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DGCR8_HUMAN DGCR8_HUMAN] Component of the microprocessor complex that acts as a RNA- and heme-binding protein that is involved in the initial step of microRNA (miRNA) biogenesis. Component of the microprocessor complex that is required to process primary miRNA transcripts (pri-miRNAs) to release precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA) in the nucleus. Within the microprocessor complex, DGCR8 function as a molecular anchor necessary for the recognition of pri-miRNA at dsRNA-ssRNA junction and directs DROSHA to cleave 11 bp away form the junction to release hairpin-shaped pre-miRNAs that are subsequently cut by the cytoplasmic DICER to generate mature miRNAs. The heme-bound DGCR8 dimer binds pri-miRNAs as a cooperative trimer (of dimers) and is active in triggering pri-miRNA cleavage, whereas the heme-free DGCR8 monomer binds pri-miRNAs as a dimer and is much less active. Both double-stranded and single-stranded regions of a pri-miRNA are required for its binding. Involved in the silencing of embryonic stem cells self-renewal.<ref>PMID:15589161</ref> <ref>PMID:15574589</ref> <ref>PMID:15531877</ref> <ref>PMID:16751099</ref> <ref>PMID:16906129</ref> <ref>PMID:16963499</ref> <ref>PMID:17159994</ref>
 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
 
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
==About this Structure==
Check<jmol>
1X47 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1X47 OCA].  
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/x4/1x47_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1x47 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: He, F.]]
[[Category: He F]]
[[Category: Inoue, M.]]
[[Category: Inoue M]]
[[Category: Kigawa, T.]]
[[Category: Kigawa T]]
[[Category: Muto, Y.]]
[[Category: Muto Y]]
[[Category: RSGI, RIKEN Structural Genomics/Proteomics Initiative.]]
[[Category: Shirouzu M]]
[[Category: Shirouzu, M.]]
[[Category: Terada T]]
[[Category: Terada, T.]]
[[Category: Yokoyama S]]
[[Category: Yokoyama, S.]]
[[Category: dgcr8 protein]]
[[Category: dsrm domain]]
[[Category: national project on protein structural and functional analyse]]
[[Category: nmr]]
[[Category: nppsfa]]
[[Category: riken structural genomics/proteomics initiative]]
[[Category: rsgi]]
[[Category: structural genomic]]
 
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