4p1t: Difference between revisions
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==Crystal structure of the DBL3X-DBL4epsilon double domain from the extracellular part of VAR2CSA PfEMP1 from Plasmodium falciparum== | |||
<StructureSection load='4p1t' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4p1t]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.90Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4p1t]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasmodium_falciparum_FCR-3/Gambia Plasmodium falciparum FCR-3/Gambia]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4P1T OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4P1T FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.9Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4p1t FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4p1t OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4p1t PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4p1t RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4p1t PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4p1t ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6UDW7_PLAFA Q6UDW7_PLAFA] | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
The human malaria parasite, Plasmodium falciparum, is able to evade spleen-mediated clearing from blood stream by sequestering in peripheral organs. This is due to the adhesive properties conferred by the P. falciparum Erythrocyte Membrane Protein 1 (PfEMP1) family exported by the parasite to the surface of infected erythrocytes. Expression of the VAR2CSA variant of PfEMP1 leads to pregnancy-associated malaria, which occurs when infected erythrocytes massively sequester in the placenta by binding to low-sulfated Chondroitin Sulfate A (CSA) present in the intervillous spaces. VAR2CSA is a 350 kDa protein that carries six Duffy-Binding Like (DBL) domains, one Cysteine-rich Inter-Domain Regions (CIDR) and several inter-domain regions. In the present paper, we report for the first time the crystal structure at 2.9 A of a VAR2CSA double domain, DBL3X-DBL4epsilon, from the FCR3 strain. DBL3X and DBL4epsilon share a large contact interface formed by residues that are invariant or highly conserved in VAR2CSA variants, which suggests that these two central DBL domains (DBL3X-DBL4epsilon) contribute significantly to the structuring of the functional VAR2CSA extracellular region. We have also examined the antigenicity of peptides corresponding to exposed loop regions of the DBL4epsilon structure. | |||
Structure of the DBL3X-DBL4epsilon region of the VAR2CSA placental malaria vaccine candidate: insight into DBL domain interactions.,Gangnard S, Lewit-Bentley A, Dechavanne S, Srivastava A, Amirat F, Bentley GA, Gamain B Sci Rep. 2015 Oct 9;5:14868. doi: 10.1038/srep14868. PMID:26450557<ref>PMID:26450557</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
[[Category: | </div> | ||
[[Category: | <div class="pdbe-citations 4p1t" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
[[Category: | == References == | ||
[[Category: | <references/> | ||
[[Category: | __TOC__ | ||
[[Category: Gangnard | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Plasmodium falciparum FCR-3/Gambia]] | ||
[[Category: Amirat F]] | |||
[[Category: Bentley GA]] | |||
[[Category: Dechavanne S]] | |||
[[Category: Gamain B]] | |||
[[Category: Gangnard S]] | |||
[[Category: Lewit-Bentley A]] | |||
[[Category: Srivastava A]] | |||