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==Crystal structure of HDAC8-inhibitor complex==
==Crystal structure of HDAC8-inhibitor complex==
<StructureSection load='2v5x' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2v5x]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.25&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2v5x' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2v5x]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.25&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2v5x]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2V5X OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2V5X FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2v5x]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2V5X OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2V5X FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=V5X:(2R)-N~8~-HYDROXY-2-{[(5-METHOXY-2-METHYL-1H-INDOL-3-YL)ACETYL]AMINO}-N~1~-[2-(2-PHENYL-1H-INDOL-3-YL)ETHYL]OCTANEDIAMIDE'>V5X</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.25&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1t64|1t64]], [[1t67|1t67]], [[1t69|1t69]], [[1vkg|1vkg]], [[1w22|1w22]], [[2v5w|2v5w]]</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=V5X:(2R)-N~8~-HYDROXY-2-{[(5-METHOXY-2-METHYL-1H-INDOL-3-YL)ACETYL]AMINO}-N~1~-[2-(2-PHENYL-1H-INDOL-3-YL)ETHYL]OCTANEDIAMIDE'>V5X</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2v5x FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2v5x OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2v5x RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2v5x PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2v5x FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2v5x OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2v5x PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2v5x RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2v5x PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2v5x ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HDAC8_HUMAN HDAC8_HUMAN]] Responsible for the deacetylation of lysine residues on the N-terminal part of the core histones (H2A, H2B, H3 and H4). Histone deacetylation gives a tag for epigenetic repression and plays an important role in transcriptional regulation, cell cycle progression and developmental events. Histone deacetylases act via the formation of large multiprotein complexes. May play a role in smooth muscle cell contractility.<ref>PMID:10748112</ref> <ref>PMID:10926844</ref> <ref>PMID:10922473</ref> <ref>PMID:14701748</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HDAC8_HUMAN HDAC8_HUMAN] Responsible for the deacetylation of lysine residues on the N-terminal part of the core histones (H2A, H2B, H3 and H4). Histone deacetylation gives a tag for epigenetic repression and plays an important role in transcriptional regulation, cell cycle progression and developmental events. Histone deacetylases act via the formation of large multiprotein complexes. May play a role in smooth muscle cell contractility.<ref>PMID:10748112</ref> <ref>PMID:10926844</ref> <ref>PMID:10922473</ref> <ref>PMID:14701748</ref>  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/v5/2v5x_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/v5/2v5x_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2v5x ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2v5x" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Histone deacetylase|Histone deacetylase]]
*[[Histone deacetylase 3D structures|Histone deacetylase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Carfi, A]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Defrancesco, R]]
[[Category: Carfi A]]
[[Category: Gallinari, P]]
[[Category: Defrancesco R]]
[[Category: Jones, P]]
[[Category: Di Marco S]]
[[Category: Marco, S Di]]
[[Category: Gallinari P]]
[[Category: Mattu, M]]
[[Category: Jones P]]
[[Category: Steinkuhler, C]]
[[Category: Mattu M]]
[[Category: Vannini, A]]
[[Category: Steinkuhler C]]
[[Category: Volpari, C]]
[[Category: Vannini A]]
[[Category: Chromatin]]
[[Category: Volpari C]]
[[Category: Chromatin regulator]]
[[Category: Deacetylation]]
[[Category: Drug design]]
[[Category: Hdac]]
[[Category: Hdac8]]
[[Category: Histone deacetylase]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Hydroxamate inhibitor]]
[[Category: Nuclear protein]]
[[Category: Nucleus]]
[[Category: P53]]
[[Category: Peptidic substrate]]
[[Category: Repressor]]
[[Category: Transcription]]
[[Category: Transcription regulation]]