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[[Image:1zue.gif|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==Revised Solution Structure of DLP-2==
|PDB= 1zue |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1zue</scene>
<StructureSection load='1zue' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1zue]]' scene=''>
|SITE=  
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND=  
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1zue]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornithorhynchus_anatinus Ornithorhynchus anatinus]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZUE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ZUE FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY=  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR, 20 models</td></tr>
|GENE=  
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MED:D-METHIONINE'>MED</scene></td></tr>
}}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1zue FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1zue OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1zue PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1zue RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1zue PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1zue ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 
</table>
'''Revised Solution Structure of DLP-2'''
== Function ==
 
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DLP2_ORNAN DLP2_ORNAN] Does not show antimicrobial, myotoxic, hemolytic and cell-promoting activities.<ref>PMID:10417345</ref>
 
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
==Overview==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The recent discovery that the natriuretic peptide OvCNPb (Ornithorhynchus venom C-type natriuretic peptide B) from platypus (Ornithorynchus anatinus) venom contains a D-amino acid residue suggested that other D-amino-acid-containing peptides might be present in the venom. In the present study, we show that DLP-2 (defensin-like peptide-2), a 42-amino-acid residue polypeptide in the platypus venom, also contains a D-amino acid residue, D-methionine, at position 2, while DLP-4, which has an identical amino acid sequence, has all amino acids in the L-form. These findings were supported further by the detection of isomerase activity in the platypus gland venom extract that converts DLP-4 into DLP-2. In the light of this new information, the tertiary structure of DLP-2 was recalculated using a new structural template with D-Met2. The structure of DLP-4 was also determined in order to evaluate the effect of a D-amino acid at position 2 on the structure and possibly to explain the large retention time difference observed for the two molecules in reverse-phase HPLC. The solution structures of the DLP-2 and DLP-4 are very similar to each other and to the earlier reported structure of DLP-2, which assumed that all amino acids were in the L-form. Our results suggest that the incorporation of the D-amino acid at position 2 has minimal effect on the overall fold in solution.
The recent discovery that the natriuretic peptide OvCNPb (Ornithorhynchus venom C-type natriuretic peptide B) from platypus (Ornithorynchus anatinus) venom contains a D-amino acid residue suggested that other D-amino-acid-containing peptides might be present in the venom. In the present study, we show that DLP-2 (defensin-like peptide-2), a 42-amino-acid residue polypeptide in the platypus venom, also contains a D-amino acid residue, D-methionine, at position 2, while DLP-4, which has an identical amino acid sequence, has all amino acids in the L-form. These findings were supported further by the detection of isomerase activity in the platypus gland venom extract that converts DLP-4 into DLP-2. In the light of this new information, the tertiary structure of DLP-2 was recalculated using a new structural template with D-Met2. The structure of DLP-4 was also determined in order to evaluate the effect of a D-amino acid at position 2 on the structure and possibly to explain the large retention time difference observed for the two molecules in reverse-phase HPLC. The solution structures of the DLP-2 and DLP-4 are very similar to each other and to the earlier reported structure of DLP-2, which assumed that all amino acids were in the L-form. Our results suggest that the incorporation of the D-amino acid at position 2 has minimal effect on the overall fold in solution.


==About this Structure==
D-amino acid residue in a defensin-like peptide from platypus venom: effect on structure and chromatographic properties.,Torres AM, Tsampazi C, Geraghty DP, Bansal PS, Alewood PF, Kuchel PW Biochem J. 2005 Oct 15;391(Pt 2):215-20. PMID:16033333<ref>PMID:16033333</ref>
1ZUE is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZUE OCA].
 
==Reference==
D-amino acid residue in a defensin-like peptide from platypus venom: effect on structure and chromatographic properties., Torres AM, Tsampazi C, Geraghty DP, Bansal PS, Alewood PF, Kuchel PW, Biochem J. 2005 Oct 15;391(Pt 2):215-20. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16033333 16033333]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Alewood, P F.]]
[[Category: Bansal, P S.]]
[[Category: Geraghty, D P.]]
[[Category: Kuchel, P W.]]
[[Category: Torres, A M.]]
[[Category: Tsampazi, C.]]
[[Category: antiparallel beta-sheet]]
[[Category: helix]]


''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:39:58 2008''
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1zue" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Ornithorhynchus anatinus]]
[[Category: Alewood PF]]
[[Category: Bansal PS]]
[[Category: Geraghty DP]]
[[Category: Kuchel PW]]
[[Category: Torres AM]]
[[Category: Tsampazi C]]

Latest revision as of 07:46, 30 October 2024

Revised Solution Structure of DLP-2

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