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==Crystal structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis cytochrome P450 CYP125 in complex with androstenedione==
==Crystal structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis cytochrome P450 CYP125 in complex with androstenedione==
<StructureSection load='3iw1' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3iw1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3iw1' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3iw1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3iw1]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3IW1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3IW1 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3iw1]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis_H37Rv Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3IW1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3IW1 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ASD:4-ANDROSTENE-3-17-DIONE'>ASD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3ivy|3ivy]], [[3iw0|3iw0]], [[2iw2|2iw2]]</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ASD:4-ANDROSTENE-3-17-DIONE'>ASD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">cyp125, MT3649, MTCY03C7.11, Rv3545c ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1773 Mycobacterium tuberculosis])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3iw1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3iw1 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3iw1 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3iw1 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3iw1 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3iw1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3iw1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3iw1 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3iw1 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3iw1 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CP125_MYCTU CP125_MYCTU]] Catalyzes the C-27 hydroxylation of cholest-4-en-3-one and cholesterol and subsequently oxidizes the alcohol of the former to the cholest-4-en-3-one-27-oic acid via the aldehyde intermediate. Not required to incorporate the cholesterol side-chain carbon atoms into cellular lipids.<ref>PMID:19846551</ref> <ref>PMID:20545858</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CP125_MYCTU CP125_MYCTU] Catalyzes the C-27 hydroxylation of cholest-4-en-3-one and cholesterol and subsequently oxidizes the alcohol of the former to the cholest-4-en-3-one-27-oic acid via the aldehyde intermediate. Not required to incorporate the cholesterol side-chain carbon atoms into cellular lipids.<ref>PMID:19846551</ref> <ref>PMID:20545858</ref>  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/iw/3iw1_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/iw/3iw1_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3iw1 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3iw1" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Cytochrome P450|Cytochrome P450]]
*[[Cytochrome P450 3D structures|Cytochrome P450 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Levy, C]]
[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv]]
[[Category: Leys, D]]
[[Category: Levy C]]
[[Category: McLean, K J]]
[[Category: Leys D]]
[[Category: Munro, A W]]
[[Category: McLean KJ]]
[[Category: Androstenedione]]
[[Category: Munro AW]]
[[Category: Cholesterol]]
[[Category: Cytochrome p450]]
[[Category: Heme]]
[[Category: Iron]]
[[Category: Metal-binding]]
[[Category: Monooxygenase]]
[[Category: Monoxygenase]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: Tuberculosis]]