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==Crystal Structure of a Mutant (gammaT157A) E. coli Clamp Loader Bound to Primer-Template DNA==
==Crystal Structure of a Mutant (gammaT157A) E. coli Clamp Loader Bound to Primer-Template DNA==
<StructureSection load='3glg' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3glg]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.25&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3glg' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3glg]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.25&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3glg]] is a 14 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_k-12 Escherichia coli k-12]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3GLG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3GLG FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3glg]] is a 14 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_K-12 Escherichia coli K-12]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3GLG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3GLG FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BEF:BERYLLIUM+TRIFLUORIDE+ION'>BEF</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.25&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1sxj|1sxj]], [[1jr3|1jr3]], [[1xxh|1xxh]], [[1xxi|1xxi]], [[3glf|3glf]], [[3glh|3glh]], [[3gli|3gli]]</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BEF:BERYLLIUM+TRIFLUORIDE+ION'>BEF</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">holA, b0640, JW0635 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=83333 Escherichia coli K-12]), dnaX, dnaZ, dnaZX, b0470, JW0459 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=83333 Escherichia coli K-12]), holB, b1099, JW1085 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=83333 Escherichia coli K-12])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3glg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3glg OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3glg PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3glg RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3glg PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3glg ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-directed_DNA_polymerase DNA-directed DNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.7 2.7.7.7] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3glg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3glg OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3glg RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3glg PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HOLA_ECOLI HOLA_ECOLI]] DNA polymerase III is a complex, multichain enzyme responsible for most of the replicative synthesis in bacteria. This DNA polymerase also exhibits 3' to 5' exonuclease activity. The delta subunit seems to interact with the gamma subunit to transfer the beta subunit on the DNA. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HOLB_ECOLI HOLB_ECOLI]] DNA polymerase III is a complex, multichain enzyme responsible for most of the replicative synthesis in bacteria. This DNA polymerase also exhibits 3' to 5' exonuclease activity. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DPO3X_ECOLI DPO3X_ECOLI]] DNA polymerase III is a complex, multichain enzyme responsible for most of the replicative synthesis in bacteria. This DNA polymerase also exhibits 3' to 5' exonuclease activity.  Isoform tau: serves as a scaffold to help in the dimerization of the core complex.  Isoform gamma: seems to interact with the delta subunit. to transfer the beta subunit on the DNA.  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HOLA_ECOLI HOLA_ECOLI] DNA polymerase III is a complex, multichain enzyme responsible for most of the replicative synthesis in bacteria. This DNA polymerase also exhibits 3' to 5' exonuclease activity. The delta subunit seems to interact with the gamma subunit to transfer the beta subunit on the DNA.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/gl/3glg_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/gl/3glg_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3glg ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3glg" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[DNA polymerase|DNA polymerase]]
*[[DNA polymerase 3D structures|DNA polymerase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: DNA-directed DNA polymerase]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli K-12]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli k-12]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Kuriyan, J]]
[[Category: Kuriyan J]]
[[Category: Seyedin, S N]]
[[Category: Seyedin SN]]
[[Category: Simonetta, K R]]
[[Category: Simonetta KR]]
[[Category: Aaa+ atpase]]
[[Category: Atp-binding]]
[[Category: Clamp loader]]
[[Category: Dna replication]]
[[Category: Dna-directed dna polymerase]]
[[Category: Gamma complex]]
[[Category: Nucleotide-binding]]
[[Category: Nucleotidyltransferase]]
[[Category: Replication]]
[[Category: Transferase]]
[[Category: Transferase-dna complex]]

Latest revision as of 09:22, 13 August 2026

Crystal Structure of a Mutant (gammaT157A) E. coli Clamp Loader Bound to Primer-Template DNA

3glg, resolution 3.25Å

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