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[[Image:2qj3.jpg|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==Mycobacterium tuberculosis FabD==
|PDB= 2qj3 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2qj3</scene>, resolution 3.00&Aring;
<StructureSection load='2qj3' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2qj3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00&Aring;' scene=''>
|SITE=  
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NI:NICKEL (II) ION'>NI</scene>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2qj3]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis_H37Rv Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QJ3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2QJ3 FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/[Acyl-carrier-protein]_S-malonyltransferase [Acyl-carrier-protein] S-malonyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.1.39 2.3.1.39]  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3&#8491;</td></tr>
|GENE= fabD ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1773 Mycobacterium tuberculosis])
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NI:NICKEL+(II)+ION'>NI</scene></td></tr>
}}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2qj3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2qj3 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2qj3 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2qj3 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2qj3 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2qj3 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 
</table>
'''Mycobacterium tuberculosis FabD'''
== Function ==
 
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FABD_MYCTU FABD_MYCTU]  
 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
==Overview==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/qj/2qj3_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2qj3 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Mycobacteria display a unique and unusual cell-wall architecture, central to which is the membrane-proximal mycolyl-arabinogalactan-peptidoglycan core (mAGP). The biosynthesis of mycolic acids, which form the outermost layer of the mAGP core, involves malonyl-CoA:acyl carrier protein transacylase (MCAT). This essential enzyme catalyses the transfer of malonyl from coenzyme A to acyl carrier protein AcpM, thus feeding these two-carbon units into the chain-elongation cycle of the type II fatty-acid synthase. The crystal structure of M. tuberculosis mtFabD, the mycobacterial MCAT, has been determined to 3.0 A resolution by multi-wavelength anomalous dispersion. Phasing was facilitated by Ni2+ ions bound to the 20-residue N-terminal affinity tag, which packed between the two independent copies of mtFabD.
Mycobacteria display a unique and unusual cell-wall architecture, central to which is the membrane-proximal mycolyl-arabinogalactan-peptidoglycan core (mAGP). The biosynthesis of mycolic acids, which form the outermost layer of the mAGP core, involves malonyl-CoA:acyl carrier protein transacylase (MCAT). This essential enzyme catalyses the transfer of malonyl from coenzyme A to acyl carrier protein AcpM, thus feeding these two-carbon units into the chain-elongation cycle of the type II fatty-acid synthase. The crystal structure of M. tuberculosis mtFabD, the mycobacterial MCAT, has been determined to 3.0 A resolution by multi-wavelength anomalous dispersion. Phasing was facilitated by Ni2+ ions bound to the 20-residue N-terminal affinity tag, which packed between the two independent copies of mtFabD.


==About this Structure==
Structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis mtFabD, a malonyl-CoA:acyl carrier protein transacylase (MCAT).,Ghadbane H, Brown AK, Kremer L, Besra GS, Futterer K Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2007 Oct 1;63(Pt, 10):831-5. Epub 2007 Sep 19. PMID:17909282<ref>PMID:17909282</ref>
2QJ3 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QJ3 OCA].
 
==Reference==
Structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis mtFabD, a malonyl-CoA:acyl carrier protein transacylase (MCAT)., Ghadbane H, Brown AK, Kremer L, Besra GS, Futterer K, Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2007 Oct 1;63(Pt, 10):831-5. Epub 2007 Sep 19. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17909282 17909282]
[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: [Acyl-carrier-protein] S-malonyltransferase]]
[[Category: Besra, G S.]]
[[Category: Brown, A K.]]
[[Category: Futterer, K.]]
[[Category: Ghadbane, H.]]
[[Category: Kremer, L.]]
[[Category: NI]]
[[Category: fatty acid synthase]]
[[Category: malonyl-coa]]
[[Category: mycolic acid]]
[[Category: transferase]]


''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 18:26:21 2008''
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2qj3" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv]]
[[Category: Besra GS]]
[[Category: Brown AK]]
[[Category: Futterer K]]
[[Category: Ghadbane H]]
[[Category: Kremer L]]

Latest revision as of 07:46, 9 October 2024

Mycobacterium tuberculosis FabD

2qj3, resolution 3.00Å

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