2z32: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2z32.jpg|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==Crystal structure of Keap1 complexed with Prothymosin alpha==
|PDB= 2z32 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2z32</scene>, resolution 2.00&Aring;
<StructureSection load='2z32' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2z32]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:So4+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+701'>AC1</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC2:So4+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+702'>AC2</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC3:So4+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+703'>AC3</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC4:So4+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+704'>AC4</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=AC5:So4+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+705'>AC5</scene>
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE ION'>SO4</scene>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2z32]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2Z32 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2Z32 FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY=  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
|GENE= Keap1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 Mus musculus])
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
}}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2z32 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2z32 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2z32 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2z32 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2z32 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2z32 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KEAP1_MOUSE KEAP1_MOUSE] Retains NFE2L2/NRF2 in the cytosol. Functions as substrate adapter protein for the E3 ubiquitin ligase complex formed by CUL3 and RBX1. Targets NFE2L2/NRF2 for ubiquitination and degradation by the proteasome, thus resulting in the suppression of its transcriptional activity and the repression of antioxidant response element-mediated detoxifying enzyme gene expression. May also retain BPTF in the cytosol. Targets PGAM5 for ubiquitination and degradation by the proteasome (By similarity).<ref>PMID:9887101</ref> <ref>PMID:12682069</ref>  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/z3/2z32_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2z32 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The Nrf2 transcription factor, which plays important roles in oxidative and xenobiotic stress, is negatively regulated by the cytoplasmic repressor Keap1. The beta-propeller/Kelch domain of Keap1, which is formed by the double-glycine repeat and C-terminal region domains (Keap1-DC), interacts directly with the Neh2 domain of Nrf2. The nuclear oncoprotein prothymosin alpha (ProTalpha) also interacts directly with Keap1 and may play a role in the dissociation of the Keap1-Nrf2 complex. The structure of Keap1-DC complexed with a ProTalpha peptide (amino acids 39-54) has been determined at 1.9 A resolution. The Keap1-bound ProTalpha peptide possesses a hairpin conformation and binds to the Keap1 protein at the bottom region of the beta-propeller domain. Complex formation occurs as a consequence of their complementary electrostatic interactions. A comparison of the present structure with recently reported Keap1-DC complex structures revealed that the DLG and ETGE motifs of the Neh2 domain of Nrf2 and the ProTalpha peptide bind to Keap1 in a similar manner but with different binding potencies.


'''Crystal structure of Keap1 complexed with Prothymosin alpha'''
Structural analysis of the complex of Keap1 with a prothymosin alpha peptide.,Padmanabhan B, Nakamura Y, Yokoyama S Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2008 Apr 1;64(Pt, 4):233-8. Epub 2008 Mar 21. PMID:18391415<ref>PMID:18391415</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2z32" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==About this Structure==
==See Also==
2Z32 is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2Z32 OCA].
*[[Kelch-like protein 3D structures|Kelch-like protein 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Padmanabhan B]]
[[Category: Padmanabhan, B.]]
[[Category: Yokoyama S]]
[[Category: RSGI, RIKEN Structural Genomics/Proteomics Initiative.]]
[[Category: Yokoyama, S.]]
[[Category: SO4]]
[[Category: acetylation]]
[[Category: b-propellor domain]]
[[Category: cytoplasm]]
[[Category: kelch domain]]
[[Category: kelch repeat]]
[[Category: national project on protein structural and functional analyse]]
[[Category: nppsfa]]
[[Category: nrf2 regulation]]
[[Category: nucleus]]
[[Category: phosphorylation]]
[[Category: prothymosin-a interactor]]
[[Category: riken structural genomics/proteomics initiative]]
[[Category: rsgi]]
[[Category: structural genomic]]
[[Category: transcription]]
[[Category: transcription regulation]]
[[Category: ubl conjugation]]
 
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Retrieved from "https://proteopedia.org/2z32"