5a8g: Difference between revisions
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==Crystal structure of the wild-type Staphylococcus aureus N- acetylneurminic acid lyase in complex with fluoropyruvate== | |||
<StructureSection load='5a8g' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5a8g]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.72Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5a8g]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staphylococcus_aureus_subsp._aureus_NCTC_8325 Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus NCTC 8325]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5A8G OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5A8G FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.72Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=KPF:N-(1-CARBOXY-2-FLUORO-ETHENYL)+LYSINE'>KPF</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5a8g FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5a8g OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5a8g PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5a8g RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5a8g PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5a8g ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NANA_STAA8 NANA_STAA8] Catalyzes the cleavage of N-acetylneuraminic acid (sialic acid) to form pyruvate and N-acetylmannosamine via a Schiff base intermediate (By similarity). | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
The catalysis of reactions involving fluoropyruvate as donor by N-acetyl neuraminic acid lyase (NAL) variants was investigated. Under kinetic control, the wild-type enzyme catalysed the reaction between fluoropyruvate and N-acetyl mannosamine to give a 90 : 10 ratio of the (3R,4R)- and (3S,4R)-configured products; after extended reaction times, equilibration occurred to give a 30 : 70 mixture of these products. The efficiency and stereoselectivity of reactions of a range of substrates catalysed by the E192N, E192N/T167V/S208V and E192N/T167G NAL variants were also studied. Using fluoropyruvate and (2R,3S)- or (2S,3R)-2,3-dihydroxy-4-oxo-N,N-dipropylbutanamide as substrates, it was possible to obtain three of the four possible diastereomeric products; for each product, the ratio of anomeric and pyranose/furanose forms was determined. The crystal structure of S. aureus NAL in complex with fluoropyruvate was determined, assisting rationalisation of the stereochemical outcome of C-C bond formation. | |||
Evaluation of fluoropyruvate as nucleophile in reactions catalysed by N-acetyl neuraminic acid lyase variants: scope, limitations and stereoselectivity.,Stockwell J, Daniels AD, Windle CL, Harman TA, Woodhall T, Lebl T, Trinh CH, Mulholland K, Pearson AR, Berry A, Nelson A Org Biomol Chem. 2015 Nov 5. PMID:26537532<ref>PMID:26537532</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
[[Category: | </div> | ||
[[Category: | <div class="pdbe-citations 5a8g" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
[[Category: | |||
[[Category: | ==See Also== | ||
[[Category: | *[[N-acetylneuraminate lyase 3D structures|N-acetylneuraminate lyase 3D structures]] | ||
[[Category: | == References == | ||
[[Category: | <references/> | ||
[[Category: Nelson | __TOC__ | ||
[[Category: | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus NCTC 8325]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Berry A]] | ||
[[Category: Daniels AD]] | |||
[[Category: Harman T]] | |||
[[Category: Lebel T]] | |||
[[Category: Mulholland K]] | |||
[[Category: Nelson A]] | |||
[[Category: Pearson AR]] | |||
[[Category: Stockwell J]] | |||
[[Category: Trinh CH]] | |||
[[Category: Windle CL]] | |||
[[Category: Woodhall T]] | |||