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[[Image:1rms.gif|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF RIBONUCLEASE MS COMPLEXED WITH 3'-GUANYLIC ACID A GP*C ANALOGUE, 2'-DEOXY-2'-FLUOROGUANYLYL-3',5'-CYTIDINE==
|PDB= 1rms |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1rms</scene>, resolution 1.9&Aring;
<StructureSection load='1rms' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1rms]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
|SITE=  
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=3GP:GUANOSINE-3&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>3GP</scene>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1rms]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspergillus_phoenicis Aspergillus phoenicis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RMS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1RMS FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribonuclease_T(2) Ribonuclease T(2)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.27.1 3.1.27.1]  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
|GENE=
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=3GP:GUANOSINE-3-MONOPHOSPHATE'>3GP</scene></td></tr>
}}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1rms FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1rms OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1rms PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1rms RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1rms PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1rms ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RNMS_ASPPH RNMS_ASPPH]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/rm/1rms_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1rms ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
A ribonuclease T1 homologue, ribonuclease Ms (RNase Ms) from Aspergillus saitoi, has been crystallized as a complex with a substrate analogue GfpC where the 2'-hydroxyl (2'-OH) group of guanosine in guanylyl-3',5'-cytidine (GpC) is replaced by the 2'-fluorine (2'-F) atom to prevent transesterification. The crystal structure of the complex was solved at 1.8-A resolution to a final R-factor of 0.204. The role of His92 (RNase T1 numbering) as the general acid catalyst was confirmed. Of the two alternative candidates for a general base to abstract a proton from the 2'-OH group, His40 and Glu58 were found close to the 2'-F atom, making the decision between the two groups difficult. We then superposed the active site of the RNase Ms/GfpC complex with that of pancreatic ribonuclease S (RNase S) complexed with a substrate analogue UpcA, a phosphonate analogue of uridylyl-3',5'-adenosine (UpA), and found that His12 and His119 of RNase A almost exactly coincided with Glu58 and His92, respectively, of RNase Ms. Similar superposition with a prokaryotic microbial ribonuclease, RNase St [Nakamura, K. T., Iwahashi, K., Yamamoto, Y., Iitaka, Y., Yoshida, N., &amp; Mitsui, Y. (1982) Nature 299, 564-566], also indicated Glu58 as a general base. Thus the present comparative geometrical studies consistently favor, albeit indirectly, the traditional as well as the most recent notion [Steyaert, J., Hallenga, K., Wyns, L., &amp; Stanssens, P. (1990) Biochemistry 29, 9064-9072] that Glu58, rather than His40, must be the general base catalyst in the intact enzymes of the RNase T1 family.


'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF RIBONUCLEASE MS COMPLEXED WITH 3'-GUANYLIC ACID A GP*C ANALOGUE, 2'-DEOXY-2'-FLUOROGUANYLYL-3',5'-CYTIDINE'''
Crystal structure of ribonuclease Ms (as a ribonuclease T1 homologue) complexed with a guanylyl-3',5'-cytidine analogue.,Nonaka T, Nakamura KT, Uesugi S, Ikehara M, Irie M, Mitsui Y Biochemistry. 1993 Nov 9;32(44):11825-37. PMID:8218254<ref>PMID:8218254</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1rms" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Overview==
==See Also==
A ribonuclease T1 homologue, ribonuclease Ms (RNase Ms) from Aspergillus saitoi, has been crystallized as a complex with a substrate analogue GfpC where the 2'-hydroxyl (2'-OH) group of guanosine in guanylyl-3',5'-cytidine (GpC) is replaced by the 2'-fluorine (2'-F) atom to prevent transesterification. The crystal structure of the complex was solved at 1.8-A resolution to a final R-factor of 0.204. The role of His92 (RNase T1 numbering) as the general acid catalyst was confirmed. Of the two alternative candidates for a general base to abstract a proton from the 2'-OH group, His40 and Glu58 were found close to the 2'-F atom, making the decision between the two groups difficult. We then superposed the active site of the RNase Ms/GfpC complex with that of pancreatic ribonuclease S (RNase S) complexed with a substrate analogue UpcA, a phosphonate analogue of uridylyl-3',5'-adenosine (UpA), and found that His12 and His119 of RNase A almost exactly coincided with Glu58 and His92, respectively, of RNase Ms. Similar superposition with a prokaryotic microbial ribonuclease, RNase St [Nakamura, K. T., Iwahashi, K., Yamamoto, Y., Iitaka, Y., Yoshida, N., &amp; Mitsui, Y. (1982) Nature 299, 564-566], also indicated Glu58 as a general base. Thus the present comparative geometrical studies consistently favor, albeit indirectly, the traditional as well as the most recent notion [Steyaert, J., Hallenga, K., Wyns, L., &amp; Stanssens, P. (1990) Biochemistry 29, 9064-9072] that Glu58, rather than His40, must be the general base catalyst in the intact enzymes of the RNase T1 family.
*[[Ribonuclease 3D structures|Ribonuclease 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
==About this Structure==
<references/>
1RMS is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspergillus_phoenicis Aspergillus phoenicis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RMS OCA].
__TOC__
 
</StructureSection>
==Reference==
Crystal structure of ribonuclease Ms (as a ribonuclease T1 homologue) complexed with a guanylyl-3',5'-cytidine analogue., Nonaka T, Nakamura KT, Uesugi S, Ikehara M, Irie M, Mitsui Y, Biochemistry. 1993 Nov 9;32(44):11825-37. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8218254 8218254]
[[Category: Aspergillus phoenicis]]
[[Category: Aspergillus phoenicis]]
[[Category: Ribonuclease T(2)]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Mitsui Y]]
[[Category: Mitsui, Y.]]
[[Category: Nakamura KT]]
[[Category: Nakamura, K T.]]
[[Category: Nonaka T]]
[[Category: Nonaka, T.]]
[[Category: 3GP]]
[[Category: hydrolase(endoribonuclease)]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 23 13:29:48 2008''

Latest revision as of 07:36, 23 October 2024

CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF RIBONUCLEASE MS COMPLEXED WITH 3'-GUANYLIC ACID A GP*C ANALOGUE, 2'-DEOXY-2'-FLUOROGUANYLYL-3',5'-CYTIDINE

1rms, resolution 1.90Å

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