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[[Image:2olc.jpg|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==Crystal structure of 5-methylthioribose kinase in complex with ADP-2Ho==
|PDB= 2olc |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2olc</scene>, resolution 2.000&Aring;
<StructureSection load='2olc' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2olc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
|SITE=  
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=HO:HOLMIUM+ATOM'>HO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CPS:3-[(3-CHOLAMIDOPROPYL)DIMETHYLAMMONIO]-1-PROPANESULFONATE'>CPS</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5&#39;-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2olc]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_subtilis Bacillus subtilis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2OLC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2OLC FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S-methyl-5-thioribose_kinase S-methyl-5-thioribose kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.100 2.7.1.100]  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
|GENE= mtnK ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1423 Bacillus subtilis])
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CPS:3-[(3-CHOLAMIDOPROPYL)DIMETHYLAMMONIO]-1-PROPANESULFONATE'>CPS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HO:HOLMIUM+ATOM'>HO</scene></td></tr>
}}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2olc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2olc OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2olc PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2olc RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2olc PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2olc ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 
</table>
'''Crystal structure of 5-methylthioribose kinase in complex with ADP-2Ho'''
== Function ==
 
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MTNK_BACSU MTNK_BACSU] Catalyzes the phosphorylation of methylthioribose into methylthioribose-1-phosphate.<ref>PMID:11545674</ref>
 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
==Overview==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ol/2olc_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2olc ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Trivalent holmium ions were shown to isomorphously replace magnesium ions to form an ADP-2Ho complex in the nucleotide-binding domain of Bacillus subtilis 5-methylthioribose (MTR) kinase. This nucleotide-holmium complex provided sufficient phasing power to allow SAD and SIRAS phasing of this previously unknown structure using the L(III) absorption edge of holmium. The structure of ADP-2Ho reveals that the two Ho ions are approximately 4 A apart and are likely to share their ligands: the phosphoryl O atoms of ADP and a water molecule. The structure determination of MTR kinase using data collected using Cu Kalpha X-radiation was also attempted. Although the heavy-atom substructure determination was successful, interpretation of the map was more challenging. The isomorphous substitution of holmium for magnesium in the MTR kinase-nucleotide complex suggests that this could be a useful phasing tool for other metal-dependent nucleotide-containing proteins.
Trivalent holmium ions were shown to isomorphously replace magnesium ions to form an ADP-2Ho complex in the nucleotide-binding domain of Bacillus subtilis 5-methylthioribose (MTR) kinase. This nucleotide-holmium complex provided sufficient phasing power to allow SAD and SIRAS phasing of this previously unknown structure using the L(III) absorption edge of holmium. The structure of ADP-2Ho reveals that the two Ho ions are approximately 4 A apart and are likely to share their ligands: the phosphoryl O atoms of ADP and a water molecule. The structure determination of MTR kinase using data collected using Cu Kalpha X-radiation was also attempted. Although the heavy-atom substructure determination was successful, interpretation of the map was more challenging. The isomorphous substitution of holmium for magnesium in the MTR kinase-nucleotide complex suggests that this could be a useful phasing tool for other metal-dependent nucleotide-containing proteins.


==About this Structure==
ADP-2Ho as a phasing tool for nucleotide-containing proteins.,Ku SY, Smith GD, Howell PL Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2007 Apr;63(Pt 4):493-9. Epub 2007, Mar 16. PMID:17372354<ref>PMID:17372354</ref>
2OLC is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_subtilis Bacillus subtilis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2OLC OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
ADP-2Ho as a phasing tool for nucleotide-containing proteins., Ku SY, Smith GD, Howell PL, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2007 Apr;63(Pt 4):493-9. Epub 2007, Mar 16. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17372354 17372354]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2olc" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bacillus subtilis]]
[[Category: Bacillus subtilis]]
[[Category: S-methyl-5-thioribose kinase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Howell PL]]
[[Category: Howell, P L.]]
[[Category: Ku SY]]
[[Category: Ku, S Y.]]
[[Category: Smith GD]]
[[Category: Smith, G D.]]
[[Category: ADP]]
[[Category: CPS]]
[[Category: HO]]
[[Category: kinase adp-2ho complex]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 23 15:33:33 2008''