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[[Image:3bwd.jpg|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==Crystal structure of the plant Rho protein ROP5==
|PDB= 3bwd |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>3bwd</scene>, resolution 1.53&Aring;
<StructureSection load='3bwd' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3bwd]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.53&Aring;' scene=''>
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Mg+Binding+Site+For+Residue+D+181'>AC1</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=AC2:Gdp+Binding+Site+For+Residue+D+200'>AC2</scene>
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GDP:GUANOSINE-5&#39;-DIPHOSPHATE'>GDP</scene>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3bwd]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabidopsis_thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3BWD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3BWD FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY=  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.53&#8491;</td></tr>
|GENE= ARAC6, RAC2, ROP5 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=3702 Arabidopsis thaliana])
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GDP:GUANOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>GDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
}}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3bwd FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3bwd OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3bwd PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3bwd RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3bwd PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3bwd ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RAC6_ARATH RAC6_ARATH] May be involved in cell polarity control during the actin-dependent tip growth of pollen tubes.<ref>PMID:10209027</ref> <ref>PMID:9765526</ref>   Inactive GDP-bound Rho GTPases reside in the cytosol, are found in a complex with Rho GDP-dissociation inhibitors (Rho GDIs), and are released from the GDI protein in order to translocate to membranes upon activation (By similarity).<ref>PMID:10209027</ref> <ref>PMID:9765526</ref>  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/bw/3bwd_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3bwd ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


'''Crystal structure of the plant Rho protein ROP5'''
==See Also==
 
*[[GTP-binding protein 3D structures|GTP-binding protein 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
==Overview==
<references/>
The small G protein ROP5 from the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana was purified and crystallized using the hanging-drop vapour-diffusion method. ROP5 crystals were obtained using PEG 3000 as precipitant and belong to space group P2(1). A data set was collected to 1.53 A resolution using synchrotron radiation at 100 K. A clear molecular-replacement solution was found using ROP4-GDP of the ROP4-GDP-PRONE8 complex as the search model.
__TOC__
 
</StructureSection>
==About this Structure==
3BWD is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabidopsis_thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3BWD OCA].
 
==Reference==
Purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction analysis of the plant Rho protein ROP5., Thomas C, Berken A, Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2007 Dec 1;63(Pt, 12):1070-2. Epub 2007 Nov 30. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18084097 18084097]
[[Category: Arabidopsis thaliana]]
[[Category: Arabidopsis thaliana]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Berken, A.]]
[[Category: Berken A]]
[[Category: Thomas, C.]]
[[Category: Thomas C]]
[[Category: GDP]]
[[Category: MG]]
[[Category: cytoplasm]]
[[Category: g domain]]
[[Category: gtp-binding]]
[[Category: lipoprotein]]
[[Category: membrane]]
[[Category: methylation]]
[[Category: nucleotide-binding]]
[[Category: plant protein]]
[[Category: prenylation]]
 
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