1km4

crystal structure of ODCase mutant K72A complexed with UMP

spinqualitylabelsall models 1km4, resolution 1.50Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 1km4 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Method: X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.5Å Ligands: U5P Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function PYRF_METTH Catalyzes the decarboxylation of orotidine 5'-monophosphate (OMP) to uridine 5'-monophosphate (UMP).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01200_A] Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMed The crystal structures of orotidine 5'-monophosphate decarboxylases from four different sources have been published recently. However, the detailed mechanism of catalysis of the most proficient enzyme known to date remains elusive. As the ligand-protein interactions at the orotate binding site are crucial to the understanding of this enzyme, we mutated several of the residues surrounding the aromatic part of the substrate, individually and in combination. The ensuing effects on enzyme structure and stability were characterized by X-ray crystallography of inhibitor, product, or substrate complexes and by chemical denaturation with guanidine hydrochloride, respectively. The results are consistent with the residues K42D70K72D75B being charged and forming an 'alternate charge network' around the reactive part of the substrate. In addition to exerting charge-charge repulsion on the orotate carboxylate, Asp70 also makes a crucial contribution to enzyme stability. Consequently, orotidine 5'-monophosphate decarboxylases seem to require the presence of a negative charge at this position for catalysis as well as for correct and stable folding. Mapping the active site-ligand interactions of orotidine 5'-monophosphate decarboxylase by crystallography.,Wu N, Gillon W, Pai EF Biochemistry. 2002 Mar 26;41(12):4002-11. PMID:11900543 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See Also Uridine 5'-monophosphate synthase 3D structures

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