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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE MOLYBDENUM COFACTOR BIOSYNTHESIS PROTEIN MOBA (PROTEIN FA) FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI AT NEAR ATOMIC RESOLUTION==
==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE MOLYBDENUM COFACTOR BIOSYNTHESIS PROTEIN MOBA (PROTEIN FA) FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI AT NEAR ATOMIC RESOLUTION==
<StructureSection load='1e5k' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1e5k]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.35&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1e5k' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1e5k]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.35&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1e5k]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecoli Ecoli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1E5K OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1E5K FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1e5k]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_K-12 Escherichia coli K-12]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1E5K OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1E5K FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CIT:CITRIC+ACID'>CIT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LI:LITHIUM+ION'>LI</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.35&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">MOBA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=83333 ECOLI])</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CIT:CITRIC+ACID'>CIT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LI:LITHIUM+ION'>LI</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1e5k FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1e5k OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1e5k PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1e5k RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1e5k PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1e5k FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1e5k OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1e5k PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1e5k RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1e5k PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1e5k ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MOBA_ECOLI MOBA_ECOLI]] Transfers a GMP moiety from GTP to Mo-molybdopterin (Mo-MPT) cofactor (Moco or molybdenum cofactor) to form Mo-molybdopterin guanine dinucleotide (Mo-MGD) cofactor. Is also involved in the biosynthesis of the bis-MGD form of the Moco cofactor (Mo-bisMGD) in which the metal is symmetrically ligated by the dithiolene groups of two MGD molecules. Is necessary and sufficient for the in vitro activation of the DMSOR molybdoenzyme that uses the Mo-bisMGD form of molybdenum cofactor, which implies formation and efficient insertion of the cofactor into the enzyme without the need of a chaperone. Is specific for GTP since other nucleotides such as ATP and GMP can not be utilized.<ref>PMID:8020507</ref> <ref>PMID:1648082</ref> <ref>PMID:10978348</ref> <ref>PMID:21081498</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MOBA_ECOLI MOBA_ECOLI] Transfers a GMP moiety from GTP to Mo-molybdopterin (Mo-MPT) cofactor (Moco or molybdenum cofactor) to form Mo-molybdopterin guanine dinucleotide (Mo-MGD) cofactor. Is also involved in the biosynthesis of the bis-MGD form of the Moco cofactor (Mo-bisMGD) in which the metal is symmetrically ligated by the dithiolene groups of two MGD molecules. Is necessary and sufficient for the in vitro activation of the DMSOR molybdoenzyme that uses the Mo-bisMGD form of molybdenum cofactor, which implies formation and efficient insertion of the cofactor into the enzyme without the need of a chaperone. Is specific for GTP since other nucleotides such as ATP and GMP can not be utilized.<ref>PMID:8020507</ref> <ref>PMID:1648082</ref> <ref>PMID:10978348</ref> <ref>PMID:21081498</ref>  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/e5/1e5k_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/e5/1e5k_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1e5k ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Ecoli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli K-12]]
[[Category: Buchanan, G]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Lawson, D M]]
[[Category: Buchanan G]]
[[Category: Palmer, T]]
[[Category: Lawson DM]]
[[Category: Sargent, F]]
[[Category: Palmer T]]
[[Category: Stevenson, C E.M]]
[[Category: Sargent F]]
[[Category: Molybdopterin nucleotidyl-transferase]]
[[Category: Stevenson CEM]]
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