4z98: Difference between revisions
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==Crystal Structure of Hen Egg White Lysozyme using Serial X-ray Diffraction Data Collection== | ==Crystal Structure of Hen Egg White Lysozyme using Serial X-ray Diffraction Data Collection== | ||
<StructureSection load='4z98' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4z98]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.55Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='4z98' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4z98]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.55Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4z98]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4z98]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallus_gallus Gallus gallus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4Z98 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4Z98 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id=' | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.55Å</td></tr> | ||
<tr id=' | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4z98 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4z98 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4z98 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4z98 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4z98 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4z98 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
[ | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LYSC_CHICK LYSC_CHICK] Lysozymes have primarily a bacteriolytic function; those in tissues and body fluids are associated with the monocyte-macrophage system and enhance the activity of immunoagents. Has bacteriolytic activity against M.luteus.<ref>PMID:22044478</ref> | ||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Microcrystals present a significant impediment to the determination of macromolecular structures by X-ray diffraction methods. Although microfocus synchrotron beamlines and X-ray free-electron lasers (XFELs) can enable the collection of interpretable diffraction data from microcrystals, there is a need for efficient methods of harvesting small volumes (<2 microl) of microcrystals grown under common laboratory formats and delivering them to an X-ray beam source under native growth conditions. One approach that shows promise in overcoming the challenges intrinsic to microcrystal analysis is to pair so-called `fixed-target' sample-delivery devices with microbeam-based X-ray diffraction methods. However, to record weak diffraction patterns it is necessary to fabricate devices from X-ray-transparent materials that minimize background scattering. Presented here is the design of a new micro-diffraction device consisting of three layers fabricated from silicon nitride, photoresist and polyimide film. The chip features low X-ray scattering and X-ray absorption properties, and uses a customizable blend of hydrophobic and hydrophilic surface patterns to help localize microcrystals to defined regions. Microcrystals in their native growth conditions can be loaded into the chips with a standard pipette, allowing data collection at room temperature. Diffraction data collected from hen egg-white lysozyme microcrystals (10-15 microm) loaded into the chips yielded a complete, high-resolution (<1.6 A) data set sufficient to determine a high-quality structure by molecular replacement. The features of the chip allow the rapid and user-friendly analysis of microcrystals grown under virtually any laboratory format at microfocus synchrotron beamlines and XFELs. | |||
A high-transparency, micro-patternable chip for X-ray diffraction analysis of microcrystals under native growth conditions.,Murray TD, Lyubimov AY, Ogata CM, Vo H, Uervirojnangkoorn M, Brunger AT, Berger JM Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2015 Oct;71(Pt 10):1987-97. doi:, 10.1107/S1399004715015011. Epub 2015 Sep 26. PMID:26457423<ref>PMID:26457423</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 4z98" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Lysozyme 3D structures|Lysozyme 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
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</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Gallus gallus]] | [[Category: Gallus gallus]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Berger | [[Category: Berger JM]] | ||
[[Category: Brunger | [[Category: Brunger AT]] | ||
[[Category: Lyubimov | [[Category: Lyubimov AY]] | ||
[[Category: Murray | [[Category: Murray TD]] | ||
[[Category: Ogata | [[Category: Ogata CM]] | ||
[[Category: Uervirojnangkoorn | [[Category: Uervirojnangkoorn M]] | ||