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[[Image:1b4y.gif|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==STRUCTURE AND MECHANISM OF FORMATION OF THE H-Y5 ISOMER OF AN INTRAMOLECULAR DNA TRIPLE HELIX.==
|PDB= 1b4y |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1b4y</scene>
<StructureSection load='1b4y' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1b4y]]' scene=''>
|SITE=  
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=DA:2&#39;-DEOXYADENOSINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DC:2&#39;-DEOXYCYTIDINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DG:2&#39;-DEOXYGUANOSINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DT:THYMIDINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DT</scene>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1b4y]] is a 1 chain structure. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1B4Y OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1B4Y FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY=
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
|GENE=
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1b4y FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1b4y OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1b4y PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1b4y RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1b4y PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1b4y ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
|DOMAIN=
</table>
|RELATEDENTRY=
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1b4y FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1b4y OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1b4y PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1b4y RCSB]</span>
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
}}
 
'''STRUCTURE AND MECHANISM OF FORMATION OF THE H-Y5 ISOMER OF AN INTRAMOLECULAR DNA TRIPLE HELIX.'''
 
 
==Overview==
H-DNA, thought to play a regulatory role in transcription, exists in two isomeric forms, H-y3 and H-y5. We present the first solution structure of a DNA fragment representing the H-y5 fold. The structure shows the H-y5 triple helix, and for the first time how in an H-DNA isomer the purine strand extension interacts with the triplex loop. It gives direct insight into the mechanism of H-DNA formation, and explains a host of biochemical and biophysical data on the relative stability of the H-DNA isomers. In addition, the observed interaction of the purine strand extension and the triplex loop provides new clues to the design of clamp-type triple helix-forming oligonucleotides.
H-DNA, thought to play a regulatory role in transcription, exists in two isomeric forms, H-y3 and H-y5. We present the first solution structure of a DNA fragment representing the H-y5 fold. The structure shows the H-y5 triple helix, and for the first time how in an H-DNA isomer the purine strand extension interacts with the triplex loop. It gives direct insight into the mechanism of H-DNA formation, and explains a host of biochemical and biophysical data on the relative stability of the H-DNA isomers. In addition, the observed interaction of the purine strand extension and the triplex loop provides new clues to the design of clamp-type triple helix-forming oligonucleotides.


==About this Structure==
Structure and mechanism of formation of the H-y5 isomer of an intramolecular DNA triple helix.,van Dongen MJ, Doreleijers JF, van der Marel GA, van Boom JH, Hilbers CW, Wijmenga SS Nat Struct Biol. 1999 Sep;6(9):854-9. PMID:10467098<ref>PMID:10467098</ref>
1B4Y is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1B4Y OCA].
 
==Reference==
Structure and mechanism of formation of the H-y5 isomer of an intramolecular DNA triple helix., van Dongen MJ, Doreleijers JF, van der Marel GA, van Boom JH, Hilbers CW, Wijmenga SS, Nat Struct Biol. 1999 Sep;6(9):854-9. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10467098 10467098]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Boom, J H.Van.]]
[[Category: Dongen, M J.P Van.]]
[[Category: Doreleijers, J F.]]
[[Category: Hilbers, C W.]]
[[Category: Marel, G A.Van Der.]]
[[Category: Wijmenga, S S.]]
[[Category: dna]]
[[Category: h-dna]]
[[Category: triple helix]]


''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 18:53:43 2008''
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1b4y" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Doreleijers JF]]
[[Category: Hilbers CW]]
[[Category: Van Boom JH]]
[[Category: Van Der Marel GA]]
[[Category: Van Dongen MJP]]
[[Category: Wijmenga SS]]

Latest revision as of 23:19, 27 December 2023

STRUCTURE AND MECHANISM OF FORMATION OF THE H-Y5 ISOMER OF AN INTRAMOLECULAR DNA TRIPLE HELIX.

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