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==STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF SNAKE VENOM CURARIMIMETIC NEUROTOXINS==
==STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF SNAKE VENOM CURARIMIMETIC NEUROTOXINS==
<StructureSection load='1nxb' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1nxb]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.38&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1nxb' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1nxb]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.38&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1nxb]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-banded_sea_krait Black-banded sea krait]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NXB OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1NXB FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1nxb]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laticauda_semifasciata Laticauda semifasciata]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NXB OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1NXB FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.38&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1nxb FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1nxb OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1nxb PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1nxb RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1nxb PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1nxb FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1nxb OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1nxb PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1nxb RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1nxb PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1nxb ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NXSB_PSSEM NXSB_PSSEM]] Binds with high affinity to muscular nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs), and with low affinity to neuronal alpha-7 nAChRs and inhibit acetylcholine from binding to the receptor, thereby impairing neuromuscular transmission. Produces peripheral paralysis by blocking neuromuscular transmission at the postsynaptic site.<ref>PMID:9305882</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/3S1EB_LATSE 3S1EB_LATSE] Binds with high affinity to muscular nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) (tested on Torpedo marmorata, Kd=0.07 nM), and with low affinity to neuronal alpha-7/CHRNA7 nAChRs (tested on chimeric alpha-7/CHRNA7, Kd=22 uM) and inhibit acetylcholine from binding to the receptor, thereby impairing neuromuscular transmission (PubMed:7721859). Produces peripheral paralysis by blocking neuromuscular transmission at the postsynaptic site.<ref>PMID:9305882</ref>  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/nx/1nxb_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/nx/1nxb_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Black-banded sea krait]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Petsko, G A]]
[[Category: Laticauda semifasciata]]
[[Category: Tsernoglou, D]]
[[Category: Petsko GA]]
[[Category: Tsernoglou D]]

Latest revision as of 09:39, 25 December 2024

STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF SNAKE VENOM CURARIMIMETIC NEUROTOXINS

1nxb, resolution 1.38Å

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