5ith: Difference between revisions
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==TIA-1 RRM2 recognition of target oligonucleotide== | |||
<StructureSection load='5ith' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5ith]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.31Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5ith]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5ITH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5ITH FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.31Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5ith FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5ith OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5ith PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5ith RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5ith PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5ith ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TIA1_HUMAN TIA1_HUMAN] Involved in alternative pre-RNA splicing and regulation of mRNA translation by binding to AU-rich elements (AREs) located in mRNA 3' untranslated regions (3' UTRs). Possesses nucleolytic activity against cytotoxic lymphocyte target cells. May be involved in apoptosis. | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
TIA-1 (T-cell restricted intracellular antigen-1) is an RNA-binding protein involved in splicing and translational repression. It mainly interacts with RNA via its second and third RNA recognition motifs (RRMs), with specificity for U-rich sequences directed by RRM2. It has recently been shown that RRM3 also contributes to binding, with preferential binding for C-rich sequences. Here we designed UC-rich and CU-rich 10-nt sequences for engagement of both RRM2 and RRM3 and demonstrated that the TIA-1 RRM23 construct preferentially binds the UC-rich RNA ligand (5-UUUUUACUCC-3). Interestingly, this binding depends on the presence of Lys274 that is C-terminal to RRM3 and binding to equivalent DNA sequences occurs with similar affinity. Small-angle X-ray scattering was used to demonstrate that, upon complex formation with target RNA or DNA, TIA-1 RRM23 adopts a compact structure, showing that both RRMs engage with the target 10-nt sequences to form the complex. We also report the crystal structure of TIA-1 RRM2 in complex with DNA to 2.3 A resolution providing the first atomic resolution structure of any TIA protein RRM in complex with oligonucleotide. Together our data support a specific mode of TIA-1 RRM23 interaction with target oligonucleotides consistent with the role of TIA-1 in binding RNA to regulate gene expression. | |||
TIA-1 RRM23 binding and recognition of target oligonucleotides.,Waris S, Garcia-Maurino SM, Sivakumaran A, Beckham SA, Loughlin FE, Gorospe M, Diaz-Moreno I, Wilce MCJ, Wilce JA Nucleic Acids Res. 2017 May 5;45(8):4944-4957. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx102. PMID:28184449<ref>PMID:28184449</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
[[Category: | </div> | ||
[[Category: | <div class="pdbe-citations 5ith" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
[[Category: Wilce | == References == | ||
[[Category: | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Waris S]] | |||
[[Category: Wilce JA]] | |||
[[Category: Wilce MC]] | |||