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==Structural Basis of Substrate Specificity and Protease Inhibition in Norwalk Virus==
==Structural Basis of Substrate Specificity and Protease Inhibition in Norwalk Virus==
<StructureSection load='4imq' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4imq]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.50&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='4imq' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4imq]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.50&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4imq]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hu/nv/nv/1968/us Hu/nv/nv/1968/us]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4IMQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4IMQ FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4imq]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norovirus_Hu/1968/US Norovirus Hu/1968/US] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_construct Synthetic construct]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4IMQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4IMQ FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SCN:THIOCYANATE+ION'>SCN</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.5&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=1HD:N-[(2S)-2-AMINO-3-HYDROXYPROPYL]ACETAMIDE'>1HD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PHQ:BENZYL+CHLOROCARBONATE'>PHQ</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=1HD:N-[(2S)-2-AMINO-3-HYDROXYPROPYL]ACETAMIDE'>1HD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PHQ:BENZYL+CHLOROCARBONATE'>PHQ</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SCN:THIOCYANATE+ION'>SCN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4in1|4in1]], [[4imz|4imz]], [[4in2|4in2]]</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4imq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4imq OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4imq PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4imq RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4imq PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4imq ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ORF1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=524364 Hu/NV/NV/1968/US])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calicivirin Calicivirin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.22.66 3.4.22.66] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4imq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4imq OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4imq PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4imq RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4imq PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4imq ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/POLG_NVN68 POLG_NVN68]] Protein p48 may play a role in viral replication by interacting with host VAPA, a vesicle-associated membrane protein that plays a role in SNARE-mediated vesicle fusion. This interaction may target replication complex to intracellular membranes.<ref>PMID:569187</ref> <ref>PMID:11160659</ref>  NTPase presumably plays a role in replication. Despite having similarities with helicases, does not seem to display any helicase activity.<ref>PMID:569187</ref> <ref>PMID:11160659</ref>  Protein P22 may play a role in targeting replication complex to intracellular membranes.<ref>PMID:569187</ref> <ref>PMID:11160659</ref>  Viral genome-linked protein is covalently linked to the 5'-end of the positive-strand, negative-strand genomic RNAs and subgenomic RNA. Acts as a genome-linked replication primer. May recruit ribosome to viral RNA thereby promoting viral proteins translation.<ref>PMID:569187</ref> <ref>PMID:11160659</ref>  3C-like protease processes the polyprotein: 3CLpro-RdRp is first released by autocleavage, then all other proteins are cleaved. May cleave host polyadenylate-binding protein thereby inhibiting cellular translation (By similarity).<ref>PMID:569187</ref> <ref>PMID:11160659</ref>  RNA-directed RNA polymerase replicates genomic and antigenomic RNA by recognizing replications specific signals. Transcribes also a subgenomic mRNA by initiating RNA synthesis internally on antigenomic RNA. This sgRNA encodes for structural proteins. Catalyzes the covalent attachment VPg with viral RNAs (By similarity).<ref>PMID:569187</ref> <ref>PMID:11160659</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/POLG_NVN68 POLG_NVN68] Protein p48 may play a role in viral replication by interacting with host VAPA, a vesicle-associated membrane protein that plays a role in SNARE-mediated vesicle fusion. This interaction may target replication complex to intracellular membranes.<ref>PMID:569187</ref> <ref>PMID:11160659</ref>  NTPase presumably plays a role in replication. Despite having similarities with helicases, does not seem to display any helicase activity.<ref>PMID:569187</ref> <ref>PMID:11160659</ref>  Protein P22 may play a role in targeting replication complex to intracellular membranes.<ref>PMID:569187</ref> <ref>PMID:11160659</ref>  Viral genome-linked protein is covalently linked to the 5'-end of the positive-strand, negative-strand genomic RNAs and subgenomic RNA. Acts as a genome-linked replication primer. May recruit ribosome to viral RNA thereby promoting viral proteins translation.<ref>PMID:569187</ref> <ref>PMID:11160659</ref>  3C-like protease processes the polyprotein: 3CLpro-RdRp is first released by autocleavage, then all other proteins are cleaved. May cleave host polyadenylate-binding protein thereby inhibiting cellular translation (By similarity).<ref>PMID:569187</ref> <ref>PMID:11160659</ref>  RNA-directed RNA polymerase replicates genomic and antigenomic RNA by recognizing replications specific signals. Transcribes also a subgenomic mRNA by initiating RNA synthesis internally on antigenomic RNA. This sgRNA encodes for structural proteins. Catalyzes the covalent attachment VPg with viral RNAs (By similarity).<ref>PMID:569187</ref> <ref>PMID:11160659</ref>  
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4imq" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4imq" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
*[[Virus protease 3D structures|Virus protease 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Calicivirin]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Hu/nv/nv/1968/us]]
[[Category: Norovirus Hu/1968/US]]
[[Category: Deng, L]]
[[Category: Synthetic construct]]
[[Category: Estes, M K]]
[[Category: Deng L]]
[[Category: Muhaxhiri, Z]]
[[Category: Estes MK]]
[[Category: Palzkill, T]]
[[Category: Muhaxhiri Z]]
[[Category: Prasad, B V.V]]
[[Category: Palzkill T]]
[[Category: Sankaran, B]]
[[Category: Prasad BVV]]
[[Category: Shanker, S]]
[[Category: Sankaran B]]
[[Category: Song, Y]]
[[Category: Shanker S]]
[[Category: Hydrolase-hydrolase inhibitor complex]]
[[Category: Song Y]]
[[Category: Protease]]