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[[Image:1rec.gif|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE OF RECOVERIN, A CALCIUM SENSOR IN VISION==
|PDB= 1rec |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1rec</scene>, resolution 1.9&Aring;
<StructureSection load='1rec' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1rec]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
|SITE=  
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1rec]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1REC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1REC FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY=  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
|GENE=  
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr>
|DOMAIN=
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1rec FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1rec OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1rec PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1rec RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1rec PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1rec ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
|RELATEDENTRY=
</table>
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1rec FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1rec OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1rec PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1rec RCSB]</span>
== Function ==
}}
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RECO_BOVIN RECO_BOVIN] Seems to be implicated in the pathway from retinal rod guanylate cyclase to rhodopsin. May be involved in the inhibition of the phosphorylation of rhodopsin in a calcium-dependent manner. The calcium-bound recoverin prolongs the photoresponse.<ref>PMID:8097896</ref> <ref>PMID:8392055</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/re/1rec_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1rec ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


'''THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE OF RECOVERIN, A CALCIUM SENSOR IN VISION'''
==See Also==
 
*[[Recoverin%2C a calcium-activated myristoyl switch|Recoverin%2C a calcium-activated myristoyl switch]]
 
== References ==
==Overview==
<references/>
Recoverin, a recently discovered member of the EF hand superfamily, serves as a calcium sensor in vision. We report here the crystal structure of recombinant unmyristoylated recoverin at 1.9 A resolution. The four EF hands of the protein are arranged in a compact array that contrasts with the dumbbell shape of calmodulin and troponin C. A calcium ion is bound to EF hand 3, while EF hand 2 can bind samarium but not calcium in this crystal form. The other two EF hands have novel structural features that prevent or impair calcium binding. A concave hydrophobic surface formed by EF hands 1 and 2 may participate in the read out of calcium signals by recoverin and its homologs.
__TOC__
 
</StructureSection>
==About this Structure==
1REC is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1REC OCA].
 
==Reference==
Three-dimensional structure of recoverin, a calcium sensor in vision., Flaherty KM, Zozulya S, Stryer L, McKay DB, Cell. 1993 Nov 19;75(4):709-16. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8242744 8242744]
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Flaherty, K M.]]
[[Category: Flaherty KM]]
[[Category: Mckay, D B.]]
[[Category: Mckay DB]]
[[Category: Stryer, L.]]
[[Category: Stryer L]]
[[Category: Zozulya, S.]]
[[Category: Zozulya S]]
[[Category: calcium-binding protein]]
 
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