5vjp: Difference between revisions
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==Crystal Structure of Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae Complexed with L-2,5-Dideoxy-2,5-Imino-Altritol 1,6-Bisphosphate (L-DIAB) and Adenine== | |||
<StructureSection load='5vjp' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5vjp]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.98Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5vjp]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5VJP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5VJP FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.98Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADE:ADENINE'>ADE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IR9:[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4-dihydroxypyrrolidine-2,5-diyl]bis(methylene)+bis[dihydrogen+(phosphate)]'>IR9</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5vjp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5vjp OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5vjp PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5vjp RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5vjp PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5vjp ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/APT1_YEAST APT1_YEAST] Catalyzes a salvage reaction resulting in the formation of AMP, that is energically less costly than de novo synthesis.<ref>PMID:9864350</ref> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Phosphoribosyl transferases (PRTs) are essential in nucleotide synthesis and salvage, amino acid, and vitamin synthesis. Transition state analysis of several PRTs has demonstrated ribocation-like transition states with a partial positive charge residing on the pentose ring. Core chemistry for synthesis of transition state analogues related to the 5-phospho-alpha-d-ribosyl 1-pyrophosphate (PRPP) reactant of these enzymes could be developed by stereospecific placement of bis-phosphate groups on an iminoaltritol ring. Cationic character is provided by the imino group and the bis-phosphates anchor both the 1- and 5-phosphate binding sites. We provide a facile synthetic path to these molecules. Cyclic-nitrone redox methodology was applied to the stereocontrolled synthesis of three stereoisomers of a selectively monoprotected diol relevant to the synthesis of transition-state analogue inhibitors. These polyhydroxylated pyrrolidine natural product analogues were bis-phosphorylated to generate analogues of the ribocationic form of 5-phosphoribosyl 1-phosphate. A safe, high yielding synthesis of the key intermediate represents a new route to these transition state mimics. An enantiomeric pair of iminoaltritol bis-phosphates (L-DIAB and D-DIAB) was prepared and shown to display inhibition of Plasmodium falciparum orotate phosphoribosyltransferase and Saccharomyces cerevisiae adenine phosphoribosyltransferase (ScAPRT). Crystallographic inhibitor binding analysis of L- and D-DIAB bound to the catalytic sites of ScAPRT demonstrates accommodation of both enantiomers by altered ring geometry and bis-phosphate catalytic site contacts. | |||
Synthesis of bis-Phosphate Iminoaltritol Enantiomers and Structural Characterization with Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase.,Harris LD, Harijan RK, Ducati RG, Evans GB, Hirsch BM, Schramm VL ACS Chem Biol. 2017 Dec 14. doi: 10.1021/acschembio.7b00601. PMID:29178779<ref>PMID:29178779</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
[[Category: | </div> | ||
[[Category: Almo | <div class="pdbe-citations 5vjp" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
[[Category: | |||
[[Category: | ==See Also== | ||
[[Category: | *[[Phosphoribosyltransferase 3D structures|Phosphoribosyltransferase 3D structures]] | ||
[[Category: | == References == | ||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]] | |||
[[Category: Almo SC]] | |||
[[Category: Bonanno JB]] | |||
[[Category: Ducati RG]] | |||
[[Category: Harijan RK]] | |||
[[Category: Schramm VL]] | |||
Latest revision as of 13:50, 4 October 2023
Crystal Structure of Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae Complexed with L-2,5-Dideoxy-2,5-Imino-Altritol 1,6-Bisphosphate (L-DIAB) and Adenine
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