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[[Image:1wm4.jpg|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==Solution structure of mouse coactosin, an actin filament binding protein==
|PDB= 1wm4 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1wm4</scene>
<StructureSection load='1wm4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1wm4]]' scene=''>
|SITE=  
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND=  
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1wm4]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1WM4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1WM4 FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY=  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
|GENE=  
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1wm4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1wm4 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1wm4 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1wm4 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1wm4 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1wm4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
|DOMAIN=
</table>
|RELATEDENTRY=
== Function ==
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1wm4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1wm4 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1wm4 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1wm4 RCSB]</span>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/COTL1_MOUSE COTL1_MOUSE] Binds to F-actin in a calcium-independent manner. Has no direct effect on actin depolymerization.<ref>PMID:11785969</ref>
}}
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
 
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
'''Solution structure of mouse coactosin, an actin filament binding protein'''
Check<jmol>
 
  <jmolCheckbox>
 
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/wm/1wm4_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
==Overview==
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1wm4 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Coactosin is a small (MW approximately 15 kDa) evolutionarily conserved actin filament binding protein. It displays remote sequence homology to ADF/cofilin proteins and to the ADF-H domains of twinfilin and Abp1/drebrin. However, biochemical analyses have demonstrated that coactosin has a very different role in actin dynamics from the ones of ADF/cofilin, twinfilin or Abp1/drebrin. To elucidate the molecular mechanism of coactosin/actin interaction, we determined the three-dimensional structure of mouse coactosin by multidimensional NMR spectroscopy. We find that the coactosin structure is homologous to ADF/cofilin and to the ADF-H domains of twinfilin. Furthermore, the regions that have been shown to be important for actin filament interactions in ADF/cofilins are structurally conserved in coactosin suggesting that these two proteins interact with F-actin through a conserved interface. Our analysis also identifies key structural differences between these proteins that may account for the differences in biochemical activities and cellular roles of these proteins.
Coactosin is a small (MW approximately 15 kDa) evolutionarily conserved actin filament binding protein. It displays remote sequence homology to ADF/cofilin proteins and to the ADF-H domains of twinfilin and Abp1/drebrin. However, biochemical analyses have demonstrated that coactosin has a very different role in actin dynamics from the ones of ADF/cofilin, twinfilin or Abp1/drebrin. To elucidate the molecular mechanism of coactosin/actin interaction, we determined the three-dimensional structure of mouse coactosin by multidimensional NMR spectroscopy. We find that the coactosin structure is homologous to ADF/cofilin and to the ADF-H domains of twinfilin. Furthermore, the regions that have been shown to be important for actin filament interactions in ADF/cofilins are structurally conserved in coactosin suggesting that these two proteins interact with F-actin through a conserved interface. Our analysis also identifies key structural differences between these proteins that may account for the differences in biochemical activities and cellular roles of these proteins.


==About this Structure==
Solution structure of coactosin reveals structural homology to ADF/cofilin family proteins.,Hellman M, Paavilainen VO, Naumanen P, Lappalainen P, Annila A, Permi P FEBS Lett. 2004 Oct 8;576(1-2):91-6. PMID:15474017<ref>PMID:15474017</ref>
1WM4 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1WM4 OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Solution structure of coactosin reveals structural homology to ADF/cofilin family proteins., Hellman M, Paavilainen VO, Naumanen P, Lappalainen P, Annila A, Permi P, FEBS Lett. 2004 Oct 8;576(1-2):91-6. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15474017 15474017]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1wm4" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Annila A]]
[[Category: Annila, A.]]
[[Category: Hellman M]]
[[Category: Hellman, M.]]
[[Category: Lappalainen P]]
[[Category: Lappalainen, P.]]
[[Category: Naumanen P]]
[[Category: Naumanen, P.]]
[[Category: Paavilainen VO]]
[[Category: Paavilainen, V O.]]
[[Category: Permi P]]
[[Category: Permi, P.]]
[[Category: adf-h domain]]
 
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