5y18: Difference between revisions
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==Crystal structure of DAXX helical bundle domain in complex with ATRX== | |||
<StructureSection load='5y18' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5y18]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5y18]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5Y18 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5Y18 FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.202Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5y18 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5y18 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5y18 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5y18 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5y18 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5y18 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Disease == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ATRX_HUMAN ATRX_HUMAN] Defects in ATRX are the cause of alpha-thalassemia mental retardation syndrome X-linked (ATRX) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/301040 301040]. ATR-X is an X-linked disorder comprising severe psychomotor retardation, facial dysmorphism, urogenital abnormalities, and alpha-thalassemia. An essential phenotypic trait are hemoglobin H erythrocyte inclusions.<ref>PMID:8968741</ref> <ref>PMID:7697714</ref> <ref>PMID:9043863</ref> <ref>PMID:9326931</ref> <ref>PMID:10660327</ref> <ref>PMID:10417298</ref> <ref>PMID:10204841</ref> <ref>PMID:10995512</ref> <ref>PMID:12116232</ref> <ref>PMID:16955409</ref> Defects in ATRX are the cause of mental retardation syndromic X-linked with hypotonic facies syndrome type 1 (MRXSHF1) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/309580 309580]; also called Carpenter-Waziri syndrome (CWS), Juberg-Marsidi syndrome (JMS), Smith-Fineman-Myers syndrome type 1 (SFM1). Clinical features include severe mental retardation, dysmorphic facies, and a highly skewed X-inactivation pattern in carrier women. Other more variable features include hypogonadism, deafness, renal anomalies, and mild skeletal defects.<ref>PMID:10751095</ref> <ref>PMID:8630485</ref> <ref>PMID:10398237</ref> <ref>PMID:11050622</ref> <ref>PMID:16222662</ref> <ref>PMID:15565397</ref> Defects in ATRX are a cause of alpha-thalassemia myelodysplasia syndrome (ATMDS) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/300448 300448]. In this disorder, alpha-thalassemia occurs as an acquired abnormality in association with a multilineage myelodysplasia.<ref>PMID:12858175</ref> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ATRX_HUMAN ATRX_HUMAN] Could be a global transcriptional regulator. Modifies gene expression by affecting chromatin. May be involved in brain development and facial morphogenesis. | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Death-associated protein 3D structures|Death-associated protein 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | |||
[[Category: | <references/> | ||
[[Category: Chen | __TOC__ | ||
[[Category: Wang | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Chen Y]] | |||
[[Category: Wang X]] | |||
