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| [[Image:1y1p.gif|left|200px]]
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| {{Structure
| | ==X-ray structure of aldehyde reductase with NADPH== |
| |PDB= 1y1p |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1y1p</scene>, resolution 1.60Å
| | <StructureSection load='1y1p' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1y1p]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60Å' scene=''> |
| |SITE= | | == Structural highlights == |
| |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=AMP:ADENOSINE+MONOPHOSPHATE'>AMP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NMN:BETA-NICOTINAMIDE+RIBOSE+MONOPHOSPHATE'>NMN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>
| | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1y1p]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sporidiobolus_salmonicolor Sporidiobolus salmonicolor]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Y1P OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1Y1P FirstGlance]. <br> |
| |ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcohol_dehydrogenase_(NADP(+)) Alcohol dehydrogenase (NADP(+))], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.2 1.1.1.2] </span>
| | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.6Å</td></tr> |
| |GENE=
| | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=AMP:ADENOSINE+MONOPHOSPHATE'>AMP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NMN:BETA-NICOTINAMIDE+RIBOSE+MONOPHOSPHATE'>NMN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> |
| |DOMAIN=
| | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1y1p FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1y1p OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1y1p PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1y1p RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1y1p PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1y1p ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| |RELATEDENTRY=[[1ujm|1UJM]]
| | </table> |
| |RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1y1p FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1y1p OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1y1p PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1y1p RCSB]</span>
| | == Function == |
| }}
| | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ALD2_SPOSA ALD2_SPOSA] Catalyzes the asymmetric reduction of o-substituted aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes and ketones to an S-enantiomer. Reduces ethyl 4-chloro-3-oxobutanoate to ethyl (S)-4-chloro-3-hydroxybutanoate.<ref>PMID:10583966</ref> [REFERENCE:2] |
| | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| '''X-ray structure of aldehyde reductase with NADPH'''
| | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
| | | Check<jmol> |
| | | <jmolCheckbox> |
| ==Overview== | | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/y1/1y1p_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> |
| The X-ray structures of red yeast Sporobolomyces salmonicolor carbonyl reductase (SSCR) and its complex with a coenzyme, NADPH, have been determined at a resolution of 1.8A and 1.6A, respectively. SSCR was crystallized in an orthorhombic system with the space group P2(1)2(1)2(1) and cell dimensions of a=54.86 A, b=83.49 A, and c=148.72 A. On its cocrystallization with NADPH, isomorphous crystals of the SSCR/NADPH complex were obtained. The structure of SSCR was solved by a single wavelength anomalous diffraction measurement using a selenomethionine-substituted enzyme, and that of the SSCR/NADPH complex was solved by a molecular replacement method using the solved structure of SSCR. The structures of SSCR and the SSCR/NADPH complex were refined to an R-factor of 0.193 (R(free)=0.233) and 0.211 (R(free)=0.238), respectively. SSCR has two domains, an NADPH-binding domain and a substrate-binding domain, and belongs to the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases family. The structure of the NADPH-binding domain and the interaction between the enzyme and NADPH are very similar to those found in other structure-solved enzymes belonging to the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases family, while the structure of the substrate-binding domain is unique. SSCR has stereoselectivity in its catalytic reaction, giving rise to excessive production of (S)-alcohols from ethyl 4-chloro-3-oxobutanoate. The X-ray structure of the SSCR/NADPH complex and preliminary modeling show that the formation of the hydrophobic channel induced by the binding of NADPH is closely related to the stereoselective reduction by SSCR.
| | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> |
| | | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> |
| ==About this Structure== | | </jmolCheckbox> |
| 1Y1P is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sporidiobolus_salmonicolor Sporidiobolus salmonicolor]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Y1P OCA].
| | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1y1p ConSurf]. |
| | | <div style="clear:both"></div> |
| ==Reference== | | == References == |
| X-ray structures of NADPH-dependent carbonyl reductase from Sporobolomyces salmonicolor provide insights into stereoselective reductions of carbonyl compounds., Kamitori S, Iguchi A, Ohtaki A, Yamada M, Kita K, J Mol Biol. 2005 Sep 23;352(3):551-8. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16095619 16095619]
| | <references/> |
| [[Category: Alcohol dehydrogenase (NADP(+))]]
| | __TOC__ |
| [[Category: Single protein]] | | </StructureSection> |
| | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| [[Category: Sporidiobolus salmonicolor]] | | [[Category: Sporidiobolus salmonicolor]] |
| [[Category: Kamitori, S.]] | | [[Category: Kamitori S]] |
| [[Category: Kita, K.]] | | [[Category: Kita K]] |
| [[Category: rossmann fold]]
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| [[Category: short chain dehydrogenase reductase]]
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| ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 00:57:39 2008''
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