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[[Image:1z3s.gif|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==Angiopoietin-2 Receptor Binding Domain==
|PDB= 1z3s |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1z3s</scene>, resolution 2.35&Aring;
<StructureSection load='1z3s' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1z3s]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.35&Aring;' scene=''>
|SITE=  
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1z3s]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Z3S OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1Z3S FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY=  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.35&#8491;</td></tr>
|GENE=  
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr>
|DOMAIN=
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1z3s FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1z3s OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1z3s PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1z3s RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1z3s PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1z3s ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
|RELATEDENTRY=[[1z3u|1Z3U]]
</table>
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1z3s FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1z3s OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1z3s PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1z3s RCSB]</span>
== Function ==
}}
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ANGP2_HUMAN ANGP2_HUMAN] Binds to TEK/TIE2, competing for the ANGPT1 binding site, and modulating ANGPT1 signaling. Can induce tyrosine phosphorylation of TEK/TIE2 in the absence of ANGPT1. In the absence of angiogenic inducers, such as VEGF, ANGPT2-mediated loosening of cell-matrix contacts may induce endothelial cell apoptosis with consequent vascular regression. In concert with VEGF, it may facilitate endothelial cell migration and proliferation, thus serving as a permissive angiogenic signal.<ref>PMID:9204896</ref> <ref>PMID:15284220</ref> <ref>PMID:19116766</ref> <ref>PMID:19223473</ref>
 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
'''Angiopoietin-2 Receptor Binding Domain'''
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
 
Check<jmol>
 
  <jmolCheckbox>
==Overview==
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/z3/1z3s_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1z3s ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The angiopoietins comprise a small class of secreted glycoproteins that play crucial roles in the maturation and maintenance of the mammalian vascular and lymphatic systems. They exert their effects through a member of the tyrosine kinase receptor family, Tie2. Angiopoietin/Tie2 signaling is unique among tyrosine kinase receptor-ligand systems in that distinct angiopoietin ligands, although highly homologous, can function as agonists or antagonists in a context-dependent manner. In an effort to understand this molecular dichotomy, we have crystallized and determined the 2.4 A crystal structure of the Angiopoietin-2 (Ang2) receptor binding region. The structure reveals a fibrinogen fold with a unique C-terminal P domain. Conservation analysis and structure-based mutagenesis identify a groove on the Ang2 molecular surface that mediates receptor recognition.
The angiopoietins comprise a small class of secreted glycoproteins that play crucial roles in the maturation and maintenance of the mammalian vascular and lymphatic systems. They exert their effects through a member of the tyrosine kinase receptor family, Tie2. Angiopoietin/Tie2 signaling is unique among tyrosine kinase receptor-ligand systems in that distinct angiopoietin ligands, although highly homologous, can function as agonists or antagonists in a context-dependent manner. In an effort to understand this molecular dichotomy, we have crystallized and determined the 2.4 A crystal structure of the Angiopoietin-2 (Ang2) receptor binding region. The structure reveals a fibrinogen fold with a unique C-terminal P domain. Conservation analysis and structure-based mutagenesis identify a groove on the Ang2 molecular surface that mediates receptor recognition.


==About this Structure==
Structure of the angiopoietin-2 receptor binding domain and identification of surfaces involved in Tie2 recognition.,Barton WA, Tzvetkova D, Nikolov DB Structure. 2005 May;13(5):825-32. PMID:15893672<ref>PMID:15893672</ref>
1Z3S is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Z3S OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Structure of the angiopoietin-2 receptor binding domain and identification of surfaces involved in Tie2 recognition., Barton WA, Tzvetkova D, Nikolov DB, Structure. 2005 May;13(5):825-32. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15893672 15893672]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1z3s" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Barton, W A.]]
[[Category: Barton WA]]
[[Category: Nikolov, D B.]]
[[Category: Nikolov DB]]
[[Category: Tzvetkova, D.]]
[[Category: Tzvetkova D]]
[[Category: angiogenesis]]
[[Category: tie2 binding]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 01:28:45 2008''

Latest revision as of 07:43, 30 October 2024

Angiopoietin-2 Receptor Binding Domain

1z3s, resolution 2.35Å

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