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| ==Crystal Structure Analysis of the B-DNA Dodecamer CGCGAATT(ethenoC)GCG== | | ==Crystal Structure Analysis of the B-DNA Dodecamer CGCGAATT(ethenoC)GCG== |
| <StructureSection load='1n5c' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1n5c]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.79Å' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='1n5c' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1n5c]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.79Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1n5c]] is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1N5C OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1N5C FirstGlance]. <br> | | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1n5c]] is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1N5C OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1N5C FirstGlance]. <br> |
| </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr> | | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.79Å</td></tr> |
| <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDC:N3,N4-ETHENO-2-DEOXYCYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>EDC</scene></td></tr> | | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDC:N3,N4-ETHENO-2-DEOXYCYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>EDC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr> |
| <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1n5c FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1n5c OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1n5c PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1n5c RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1n5c PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1n5c ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1n5c FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1n5c OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1n5c PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1n5c RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1n5c PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1n5c ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| </table> | | </table> |
| <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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| == Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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| Exocyclic DNA adducts are formed from metabolites of chemical carcinogens and have also been detected as endogenous lesions in human DNA. The exocyclic adduct 3,N(4)-etheno-2'-deoxycytidine (epsilon dC), positioned opposite deoxyguanosine in the B-form duplex of the dodecanucleotide d(CGCGAATTepsilonCGCG), has been crystallographically characterized at 1.8A resolution. This self-complementary oligomer crystallizes in space group P3(2)12, containing a single strand in the asymmetric unit. The crystal structure was solved by isomorphous replacement with the corresponding unmodified dodecamer structure. Exposure of both structures to identical crystal packing forces allows a detailed investigation of the influence of the exocyclic base adduct on the overall helical structure and local geometry. Structural changes are limited to the epsilon C:G and adjacent T:A and G:C base-pairs. The standard Watson-Crick base-pairing scheme, retained in the T:A and G:C base-pairs, is blocked by the etheno bridge in the epsilon C:G pair. In its place, a hydrogen bond involving O2 of epsilon C and N1 of G is present. Comparison with an epsilon dC-containing NMR structure confirms the general conformation reported for epsilon C:G, including the hydrogen bonding features. Superposition with the crystal structure of a DNA duplex containing a T:G wobble pair shows similar structural changes imposed by both mismatches. Evaluation of the hydration shell of the duplex with bond valence calculations reveals two sodium ions in the crystal.
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| Crystallographic characterization of an exocyclic DNA adduct: 3,N4-etheno-2'-deoxycytidine in the dodecamer 5'-CGCGAATTepsilonCGCG-3'.,Freisinger E, Fernandes A, Grollman AP, Kisker C J Mol Biol. 2003 Jun 13;329(4):685-97. PMID:12787670<ref>PMID:12787670</ref>
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| From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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| </div>
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| <div class="pdbe-citations 1n5c" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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| == References ==
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| <references/>
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| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| [[Category: Fernandes, A]] | | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| [[Category: Freisinger, E]] | | [[Category: Fernandes A]] |
| [[Category: Grollman, A P]]
| | [[Category: Freisinger E]] |
| [[Category: Kisker, C F]] | | [[Category: Grollman AP]] |
| [[Category: B form double helix]] | | [[Category: Kisker CF]] |
| [[Category: Dna]] | |
| [[Category: N4-etheno-2'-cytidine modification opposite g]]
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