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[[Image:2b26.jpg|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==The crystal structure of the protein complex of yeast Hsp40 Sis1 and Hsp70 Ssa1==
|PDB= 2b26 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2b26</scene>, resolution 3.2&Aring;
<StructureSection load='2b26' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2b26]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.20&Aring;' scene=''>
|SITE=  
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND=  
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2b26]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drosophila_melanogaster Drosophila melanogaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2B26 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2B26 FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY=  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.2&#8491;</td></tr>
|GENE= SIS1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 Saccharomyces cerevisiae]), Hsc70-2, Hsc2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=7227 Drosophila melanogaster])
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2b26 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2b26 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2b26 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2b26 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2b26 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2b26 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
|DOMAIN=
</table>
|RELATEDENTRY=
== Function ==
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2b26 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2b26 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2b26 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2b26 RCSB]</span>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SIS1_YEAST SIS1_YEAST] Required for nuclear migration during mitosis. It is required for the normal initiation of translation. Might mediate the dissociation of a specific protein complex of the translation machinery. Essential for viability.
}}
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
 
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
'''The crystal structure of the protein complex of yeast Hsp40 Sis1 and Hsp70 Ssa1'''
Check<jmol>
 
  <jmolCheckbox>
 
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/b2/2b26_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
==Overview==
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2b26 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Heat shock protein (Hsp) 40 facilitates the critical role of Hsp70 in a number of cellular processes such as protein folding, assembly, degradation and translocation in vivo. Hsp40 and Hsp70 stay in close contact to achieve these diverse functions. The conserved C-terminal EEVD motif in Hsp70 has been shown to regulate Hsp40-Hsp70 interaction by an unknown mechanism. Here, we provide a structural basis for this regulation by determining the crystal structure of yeast Hsp40 Sis1 peptide-binding fragment complexed with the Hsp70 Ssa1 C-terminal. The Ssa1 extreme C-terminal eight residues, G634PTVEEVD641, form a beta-strand with the domain I of Sis1 peptide-binding fragment. Surprisingly, the Ssa1 C-terminal binds Sis1 at the site where Sis1 interacts with the non-native polypeptides. The negatively charged residues within the EEVD motif in Ssa1 C-terminal form extensive charge-charge interactions with the positively charged residues in Sis1. The structure-based mutagenesis data support the structural observations.
Heat shock protein (Hsp) 40 facilitates the critical role of Hsp70 in a number of cellular processes such as protein folding, assembly, degradation and translocation in vivo. Hsp40 and Hsp70 stay in close contact to achieve these diverse functions. The conserved C-terminal EEVD motif in Hsp70 has been shown to regulate Hsp40-Hsp70 interaction by an unknown mechanism. Here, we provide a structural basis for this regulation by determining the crystal structure of yeast Hsp40 Sis1 peptide-binding fragment complexed with the Hsp70 Ssa1 C-terminal. The Ssa1 extreme C-terminal eight residues, G634PTVEEVD641, form a beta-strand with the domain I of Sis1 peptide-binding fragment. Surprisingly, the Ssa1 C-terminal binds Sis1 at the site where Sis1 interacts with the non-native polypeptides. The negatively charged residues within the EEVD motif in Ssa1 C-terminal form extensive charge-charge interactions with the positively charged residues in Sis1. The structure-based mutagenesis data support the structural observations.


==About this Structure==
Crystal structure of yeast Sis1 peptide-binding fragment and Hsp70 Ssa1 C-terminal complex.,Li J, Wu Y, Qian X, Sha B Biochem J. 2006 Sep 15;398(3):353-60. PMID:16737444<ref>PMID:16737444</ref>
2B26 is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drosophila_melanogaster Drosophila melanogaster] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2B26 OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Crystal structure of yeast Sis1 peptide-binding fragment and Hsp70 Ssa1 C-terminal complex., Li J, Wu Y, Qian X, Sha B, Biochem J. 2006 Sep 15;398(3):353-60. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16737444 16737444]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2b26" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Drosophila melanogaster]]
[[Category: Drosophila melanogaster]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Li, J.]]
[[Category: Li J]]
[[Category: Qian, X.]]
[[Category: Qian X]]
[[Category: Sha, B.]]
[[Category: Sha B]]
[[Category: Wu, Y.]]
[[Category: Wu Y]]
[[Category: hsp40 sis1 hsp70 ssa1]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 02:00:28 2008''