GPR40: Difference between revisions

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=== Other Potential Inhibitors ===
=== Other Potential Inhibitors ===
TAK-875 had the most promising outlooks of any current known agonists of hGPR40, but clinical trials were discontinued. Some other agonists tested in clinical trials include AMG-837 and AM-1638. When coadministered, AMG-837 and AM-1638 enhanced glucose tolerance, but they were found to be toxic in the human trials. Some other agonsits are currently being examined as well. One compound, LY 2881835 (Eli Lilly & Company, Indianapolis, IN), has undergone clinical trials, but the results are unknown. In addition to the above-mentioned compound, other orally bioavailable GPR40-specific agonists are currently in preclinical or clinical  development. As of 2015, TUG-770 and CNX-011-67 (Connexios Life Sciences, Karnataka, India) were in preclinical trials and JTT-851 (Japan Tobacco, Toyko, Japan), and P11187 (Piramal, Mumbai, India) were in clinical trails.<ref name="Mancini">PMID: 25604916</ref>  
TAK-875 had the most promising outlooks of any current known agonists of hGPR40, but clinical trials were discontinued. Some other agonists tested in clinical trials include AMG-837 and AM-1638. When coadministered, AMG-837 and AM-1638 enhanced glucose tolerance, but they were found to be toxic in the human trials. Some other agonsits are currently being examined as well. One compound, LY 2881835 (Eli Lilly & Company, Indianapolis, IN), has undergone clinical trials, but the results are unknown. In addition to the above-mentioned compound, other orally bioavailable GPR40-specific agonists are currently in preclinical or clinical  development. As of 2015, TUG-770 and CNX-011-67 (Connexios Life Sciences, Karnataka, India) were in preclinical trials and JTT-851 (Japan Tobacco, Toyko, Japan), and P11187 (Piramal, Mumbai, India) were in clinical trails.<ref name="Mancini">PMID: 25604916</ref>  
== 3D Structures of GPR40 ==
Updated on {{REVISIONDAY2}}-{{MONTHNAME|{{REVISIONMONTH}}}}-{{REVISIONYEAR}}
[[4phu]], [[5kw2]] – hGPR40/lysozyme + agonist – human <br />
[[5tzy]], [[5tzr]] – hGPR40/lysozyme (mutant) + partial agonist  <br />


== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
 
[[Category:Topic Page]]
==Proteopedia Resources==
==Proteopedia Resources==
[http://proteopedia.org/wiki/index.php/Category:Gpr40 Category:GPR40]
[http://proteopedia.org/wiki/index.php/Category:Gpr40 Category:GPR40]
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[http://proteopedia.org/wiki/index.php/User:R._Jeremy_Johnson/CH462:Biochemistry_II_Butler_University Butler University Proteopedia Pages]
[http://proteopedia.org/wiki/index.php/User:R._Jeremy_Johnson/CH462:Biochemistry_II_Butler_University Butler University Proteopedia Pages]


See also:
*[[Receptor]]
*[[Transmembrane (cell surface) receptors]]
*[[G protein-coupled receptors]]
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
==Student Contributors==
==Student Contributors==