2hf9: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2hf9.gif|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==Crystal structure of HypB from Methanocaldococcus jannaschii in the triphosphate form==
|PDB= 2hf9 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2hf9</scene>, resolution 1.900&Aring;
<StructureSection load='2hf9' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2hf9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
|SITE=  
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=GSP:5&#39;-GUANOSINE-DIPHOSPHATE-MONOTHIOPHOSPHATE'>GSP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2hf9]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanocaldococcus_jannaschii Methanocaldococcus jannaschii]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HF9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2HF9 FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY=  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
|GENE= hypB ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=2190 Methanocaldococcus jannaschii])
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GSP:5-GUANOSINE-DIPHOSPHATE-MONOTHIOPHOSPHATE'>GSP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
|DOMAIN=
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2hf9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2hf9 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2hf9 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2hf9 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2hf9 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2hf9 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
|RELATEDENTRY=
</table>
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2hf9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2hf9 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2hf9 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2hf9 RCSB]</span>
== Function ==
}}
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HYPB_METJA HYPB_METJA] Could be involved in nickel binding and accumulation.
 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
'''Crystal structure of HypB from Methanocaldococcus jannaschii in the triphosphate form'''
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
 
Check<jmol>
 
  <jmolCheckbox>
==Overview==
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/hf/2hf9_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2hf9 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
HypB is a prokaryotic metal-binding guanine nucleotide-binding protein that is essential for nickel incorporation into hydrogenases. Here we solved the x-ray structure of HypB from Methanocaldococcus jannaschii. It shows that the G-domain has a different topology than the Ras-like proteins and belongs to the SIMIBI (after Signal Recognition Particle, MinD and BioD) class of NTP-binding proteins. We show that HypB undergoes nucleotide-dependent dimerization, which is apparently a common feature of SIMIBI class G-proteins. The nucleotides are located in the dimer interface and are contacted by both subunits. The active site features residues from both subunits arguing that hydrolysis also requires dimerization. Two metal-binding sites are found, one of which is dependent on the state of bound nucleotide. A totally conserved ENV/IGNLV/ICP motif in switch II relays the nucleotide binding with the metal ionbinding site. The homology with NifH, the Fe protein subunit of nitrogenase, suggests a mechanistic model for the switch-dependent incorporation of a metal ion into hydrogenases.
HypB is a prokaryotic metal-binding guanine nucleotide-binding protein that is essential for nickel incorporation into hydrogenases. Here we solved the x-ray structure of HypB from Methanocaldococcus jannaschii. It shows that the G-domain has a different topology than the Ras-like proteins and belongs to the SIMIBI (after Signal Recognition Particle, MinD and BioD) class of NTP-binding proteins. We show that HypB undergoes nucleotide-dependent dimerization, which is apparently a common feature of SIMIBI class G-proteins. The nucleotides are located in the dimer interface and are contacted by both subunits. The active site features residues from both subunits arguing that hydrolysis also requires dimerization. Two metal-binding sites are found, one of which is dependent on the state of bound nucleotide. A totally conserved ENV/IGNLV/ICP motif in switch II relays the nucleotide binding with the metal ionbinding site. The homology with NifH, the Fe protein subunit of nitrogenase, suggests a mechanistic model for the switch-dependent incorporation of a metal ion into hydrogenases.


==About this Structure==
Structural insights into HypB, a GTP-binding protein that regulates metal binding.,Gasper R, Scrima A, Wittinghofer A J Biol Chem. 2006 Sep 15;281(37):27492-502. Epub 2006 Jun 28. PMID:16807243<ref>PMID:16807243</ref>
2HF9 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanocaldococcus_jannaschii Methanocaldococcus jannaschii]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HF9 OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Structural insights into HypB, a GTP-binding protein that regulates metal binding., Gasper R, Scrima A, Wittinghofer A, J Biol Chem. 2006 Sep 15;281(37):27492-502. Epub 2006 Jun 28. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16807243 16807243]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2hf9" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Methanocaldococcus jannaschii]]
[[Category: Methanocaldococcus jannaschii]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Gasper R]]
[[Category: Gasper, R.]]
[[Category: Scrima A]]
[[Category: Scrima, A.]]
[[Category: Wittinghofer A]]
[[Category: Wittinghofer, A.]]
[[Category: alpha and beta protein]]
[[Category: p-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase]]
 
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