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==Crystal structure of human farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase T210S mutant bound to risedronate==
==Crystal structure of human farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase T210S mutant bound to risedronate==
<StructureSection load='2qis' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2qis]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2qis' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2qis]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2qis]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QIS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2QIS FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2qis]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QIS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2QIS FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=RIS:1-HYDROXY-2-(3-PYRIDINYL)ETHYLIDENE+BIS-PHOSPHONIC+ACID'>RIS</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1zw5|1zw5]], [[1yv5|1yv5]]</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=RIS:1-HYDROXY-2-(3-PYRIDINYL)ETHYLIDENE+BIS-PHOSPHONIC+ACID'>RIS</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">FDPS, FPS, KIAA1293 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2qis FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2qis OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2qis PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2qis RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2qis PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2qis ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/(2E,6E)-farnesyl_diphosphate_synthase (2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.5.1.10 2.5.1.10] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2qis FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2qis OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2qis PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2qis RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2qis PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2qis ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FPPS_HUMAN FPPS_HUMAN]] Key enzyme in isoprenoid biosynthesis which catalyzes the formation of farnesyl diphosphate (FPP), a precursor for several classes of essential metabolites including sterols, dolichols, carotenoids, and ubiquinones. FPP also serves as substrate for protein farnesylation and geranylgeranylation. Catalyzes the sequential condensation of isopentenyl pyrophosphate with the allylic pyrophosphates, dimethylallyl pyrophosphate, and then with the resultant geranylpyrophosphate to the ultimate product farnesyl pyrophosphate.  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FPPS_HUMAN FPPS_HUMAN] Key enzyme in isoprenoid biosynthesis which catalyzes the formation of farnesyl diphosphate (FPP), a precursor for several classes of essential metabolites including sterols, dolichols, carotenoids, and ubiquinones. FPP also serves as substrate for protein farnesylation and geranylgeranylation. Catalyzes the sequential condensation of isopentenyl pyrophosphate with the allylic pyrophosphates, dimethylallyl pyrophosphate, and then with the resultant geranylpyrophosphate to the ultimate product farnesyl pyrophosphate.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Farnesyl diphosphate synthase|Farnesyl diphosphate synthase]]
*[[Farnesyl diphosphate synthase 3D structures|Farnesyl diphosphate synthase 3D structures]]
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Arrowsmith, C H]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Delft, F von]]
[[Category: Arrowsmith CH]]
[[Category: Dunford, J E]]
[[Category: Dunford JE]]
[[Category: Edwards, A]]
[[Category: Edwards A]]
[[Category: Evdokimov, A]]
[[Category: Evdokimov A]]
[[Category: Gileadi, O]]
[[Category: Gileadi O]]
[[Category: Hozjan, V]]
[[Category: Hozjan V]]
[[Category: Kavanagh, K L]]
[[Category: Kavanagh KL]]
[[Category: Oppermann, U]]
[[Category: Oppermann U]]
[[Category: Structural genomic]]
[[Category: Sundstrom M]]
[[Category: Sundstrom, M]]
[[Category: Weigelt J]]
[[Category: Weigelt, J]]
[[Category: Von Delft F]]
[[Category: Sgc]]
[[Category: Trans-prenyltransferase]]
[[Category: Transferase]]