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[[Image:3pcb.jpg|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==STRUCTURE OF PROTOCATECHUATE 3,4-DIOXYGENASE COMPLEXED WITH 3-HYDROXYBENZOATE==
|PDB= 3pcb |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>3pcb</scene>, resolution 2.19&Aring;
<StructureSection load='3pcb' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3pcb]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.19&Aring;' scene=''>
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=ACA:Site+Aca+Is+The+Active+Site+Of+Protomer+Consisting+Of+Ch+...'>ACA</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=ACB:Site+Acb+Is+The+Active+Site+Of+Protomer+Consisting+Of+Ch+...'>ACB</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=ACC:Site+Acc+Is+The+Active+Site+Of+Protomer+Consisting+Of+Ch+...'>ACC</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=ACD:Site+Acd+Is+The+Active+Site+Of+Protomer+Consisting+Of+Ch+...'>ACD</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=ACE:Site+Ace+Is+The+Active+Site+Of+Protomer+Consisting+Of+Ch+...'>ACE</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=ACF:Site+Acf+Is+The+Active+Site+Of+Protomer+Consisting+Of+Ch+...'>ACF</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=VEA:Site+Vea+Is+The+Vestigial+Site+Of+Protomer+Consisting+Of+...'>VEA</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=VEB:Site+Veb+Is+The+Vestigial+Site+Of+Protomer+Consisting+Of+...'>VEB</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=VEC:Site+Vec+Is+The+Vestigial+Site+Of+Protomer+Consisting+Of+...'>VEC</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=VED:Site+Ved+Is+The+Vestigial+Site+Of+Protomer+Consisting+Of+...'>VED</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=VEE:Site+Vee+Is+The+Vestigial+Site+Of+Protomer+Consisting+Of+...'>VEE</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=VEF:Site+Vef+Is+The+Vestigial+Site+Of+Protomer+Consisting+Of+...'>VEF</scene>
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=3HB:3-HYDROXYBENZOIC+ACID'>3HB</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BME:BETA-MERCAPTOETHANOL'>BME</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE:FE+(III)+ION'>FE</scene>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3pcb]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_putida Pseudomonas putida]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3PCB OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3PCB FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protocatechuate_3,4-dioxygenase Protocatechuate 3,4-dioxygenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.13.11.3 1.13.11.3] </span>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.19&#8491;</td></tr>
|GENE=
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=3HB:3-HYDROXYBENZOIC+ACID'>3HB</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CME:S,S-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)THIOCYSTEINE'>CME</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE:FE+(III)+ION'>FE</scene></td></tr>
|DOMAIN=
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3pcb FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3pcb OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3pcb PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3pcb RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3pcb PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3pcb ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
|RELATEDENTRY=
</table>
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3pcb FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3pcb OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3pcb PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3pcb RCSB]</span>
== Function ==
}}
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PCXA_PSEPU PCXA_PSEPU] Plays an essential role in the utilization of numerous aromatic and hydroaromatic compounds via the beta-ketoadipate pathway.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/pc/3pcb_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3pcb ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Protocatechuate 3,4-dioxygenase (3,4-PCD) catalyzes the oxidative ring cleavage of 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate to produce beta-carboxy-cis, cis-muconate. Crystal structures of Pseudomonas putida3,4-PCD [quaternary structure of (alphabetaFe3+)12] complexed with seven competitive inhibitors [3-hydroxyphenylacetate (MHP), 4-hydroxyphenylacetate (PHP), 3-hydroxybenzoate (MHB), 4-hydroxybenzoate (PHB), 3-fluoro-4-hydroxybenzoate (FHB), 3-chloro-4-hydroxybenzoate (CHB), and 3-iodo-4-hydroxybenzoate (IHB)] are reported at 2.0-2.2 A resolution with R-factors of 0. 0.159-0.179. The inhibitors bind in a narrow active site crevasse lined with residues that provide a microenvironment that closely matches the chemical characteristics of the inhibitors. This results in as little as 20% solvent-exposed surface area for the higher-affinity inhibitors (PHB, CHB, and FHB). In uncomplexed 3,4-PCD, the active site Fe3+ is bound at the bottom of the active site crevasse by four endogenous ligands and a solvent molecule (Wat827). The orientations of the endogenous ligands are relatively unperturbed in each inhibitor complex, but the inhibitors themselves bind to or near the iron in a range of positions, all of which perturb the position of Wat827. The three lowest-affinity inhibitors (MHP, PHP, and IHB) yield distorted trigonal bipyramidal iron coordination geometry in which the inhibitor C4-phenolate group displaces the solvent ligand. MHB binds within the active site, but neither its C3-OH group nor the solvent molecule binds to the iron. The C4-phenolate group of the three highest-affinity inhibitors (PHB, CHB, and FHB) coordinates the Fe3+ adjacent to Wat827, resulting in a shift in its position to yield a six-coordinate distorted octahedral geometry. The range of inhibitor orientations may mimic the mechanistically significant stages of substrate binding to 3, 4-PCD. The structure of the final substrate complex is reported in the following paper [Orville, A. M., Lipscomb, J. D., &amp; Ohlendorf, D. H. (1997) Biochemistry 36, 10052-10066].


'''STRUCTURE OF PROTOCATECHUATE 3,4-DIOXYGENASE COMPLEXED WITH 3-HYDROXYBENZOATE'''
Structures of competitive inhibitor complexes of protocatechuate 3,4-dioxygenase: multiple exogenous ligand binding orientations within the active site.,Orville AM, Elango N, Lipscomb JD, Ohlendorf DH Biochemistry. 1997 Aug 19;36(33):10039-51. PMID:9254599<ref>PMID:9254599</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3pcb" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Overview==
==See Also==
Protocatechuate 3,4-dioxygenase (3,4-PCD) catalyzes the oxidative ring cleavage of 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate to produce beta-carboxy-cis, cis-muconate. Crystal structures of Pseudomonas putida3,4-PCD [quaternary structure of (alphabetaFe3+)12] complexed with seven competitive inhibitors [3-hydroxyphenylacetate (MHP), 4-hydroxyphenylacetate (PHP), 3-hydroxybenzoate (MHB), 4-hydroxybenzoate (PHB), 3-fluoro-4-hydroxybenzoate (FHB), 3-chloro-4-hydroxybenzoate (CHB), and 3-iodo-4-hydroxybenzoate (IHB)] are reported at 2.0-2.2 A resolution with R-factors of 0. 0.159-0.179. The inhibitors bind in a narrow active site crevasse lined with residues that provide a microenvironment that closely matches the chemical characteristics of the inhibitors. This results in as little as 20% solvent-exposed surface area for the higher-affinity inhibitors (PHB, CHB, and FHB). In uncomplexed 3,4-PCD, the active site Fe3+ is bound at the bottom of the active site crevasse by four endogenous ligands and a solvent molecule (Wat827). The orientations of the endogenous ligands are relatively unperturbed in each inhibitor complex, but the inhibitors themselves bind to or near the iron in a range of positions, all of which perturb the position of Wat827. The three lowest-affinity inhibitors (MHP, PHP, and IHB) yield distorted trigonal bipyramidal iron coordination geometry in which the inhibitor C4-phenolate group displaces the solvent ligand. MHB binds within the active site, but neither its C3-OH group nor the solvent molecule binds to the iron. The C4-phenolate group of the three highest-affinity inhibitors (PHB, CHB, and FHB) coordinates the Fe3+ adjacent to Wat827, resulting in a shift in its position to yield a six-coordinate distorted octahedral geometry. The range of inhibitor orientations may mimic the mechanistically significant stages of substrate binding to 3, 4-PCD. The structure of the final substrate complex is reported in the following paper [Orville, A. M., Lipscomb, J. D., &amp; Ohlendorf, D. H. (1997) Biochemistry 36, 10052-10066].
*[[Dioxygenase 3D structures|Dioxygenase 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
==About this Structure==
<references/>
3PCB is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_putida Pseudomonas putida]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3PCB OCA].
__TOC__
 
</StructureSection>
==Reference==
[[Category: Large Structures]]
Structures of competitive inhibitor complexes of protocatechuate 3,4-dioxygenase: multiple exogenous ligand binding orientations within the active site., Orville AM, Elango N, Lipscomb JD, Ohlendorf DH, Biochemistry. 1997 Aug 19;36(33):10039-51. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9254599 9254599]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protocatechuate 3,4-dioxygenase]]
[[Category: Pseudomonas putida]]
[[Category: Pseudomonas putida]]
[[Category: Elango, N.]]
[[Category: Elango N]]
[[Category: Lipscomb, J D.]]
[[Category: Lipscomb JD]]
[[Category: Ohlendorf, D H.]]
[[Category: Ohlendorf DH]]
[[Category: Orville, A M.]]
[[Category: Orville AM]]
[[Category: dioxygenase]]
[[Category: iron]]
[[Category: metalloprotein]]
[[Category: nonheme]]
[[Category: oxidoreductase]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 05:35:08 2008''

Latest revision as of 09:48, 25 December 2024

STRUCTURE OF PROTOCATECHUATE 3,4-DIOXYGENASE COMPLEXED WITH 3-HYDROXYBENZOATE

3pcb, resolution 2.19Å

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