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[[Image:4azu.gif|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE ANALYSIS OF OXIDIZED PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA AZURIN AT PH 5.5 AND PH 9.0. A PH-INDUCED CONFORMATIONAL TRANSITION INVOLVES A PEPTIDE BOND FLIP==
|PDB= 4azu |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>4azu</scene>, resolution 1.9&Aring;
<StructureSection load='4azu' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4azu]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
|SITE=  
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CU:COPPER+(II)+ION'>CU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NO3:NITRATE+ION'>NO3</scene>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4azu]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_aeruginosa Pseudomonas aeruginosa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4AZU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4AZU FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY=  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
|GENE=  
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CU:COPPER+(II)+ION'>CU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NO3:NITRATE+ION'>NO3</scene></td></tr>
|DOMAIN=
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4azu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4azu OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4azu PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4azu RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4azu PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4azu ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
|RELATEDENTRY=
</table>
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4azu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4azu OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4azu PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4azu RCSB]</span>
== Function ==
}}
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AZUR_PSEAE AZUR_PSEAE] Transfers electrons from cytochrome c551 to cytochrome oxidase.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/az/4azu_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=4azu ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The X-ray crystal structure of recombinant wild-type azurin from Pseudomonas aeruginosa was determined by difference Fourier techniques using phases derived from the structure of the mutant His35Leu. Two data sets were collected from a single crystal of oxidized azurin soaked in mother liquor buffered at pH 5.5 and pH 9.0, respectively. Both data sets extend to 1.93 A resolution. The two pH forms were refined independently to crystallographic R-factors of 17.6% (pH 5.5) and 17.5% (pH 9.0). The conformational transition previously attributed to the protonation/deprotonation of residue His35 (pKa(red) = 7.3, pKa(ox) = 6.2), which lies in a crevice of the protein close to the copper binding site, involves a concomitant Pro36-Gly37 main-chain peptide bond flip. At the lower pH, the protonated imidazole N delta 1 of His35 forms a strong hydrogen bond with the carbonyl oxygen from Pro36, while at alkaline pH the deprotonated N delta 1 acts as an acceptor of a weak hydrogen bond from HN Gly37. The structure of the remainder of the azurin molecule, including the copper binding site, is not significantly affected by this transition.


'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE ANALYSIS OF OXIDIZED PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA AZURIN AT PH 5.5 AND PH 9.0. A PH-INDUCED CONFORMATIONAL TRANSITION INVOLVES A PEPTIDE BOND FLIP'''
Crystal structure analysis of oxidized Pseudomonas aeruginosa azurin at pH 5.5 and pH 9.0. A pH-induced conformational transition involves a peptide bond flip.,Nar H, Messerschmidt A, Huber R, van de Kamp M, Canters GW J Mol Biol. 1991 Oct 5;221(3):765-72. PMID:1942029<ref>PMID:1942029</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4azu" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Overview==
==See Also==
The X-ray crystal structure of recombinant wild-type azurin from Pseudomonas aeruginosa was determined by difference Fourier techniques using phases derived from the structure of the mutant His35Leu. Two data sets were collected from a single crystal of oxidized azurin soaked in mother liquor buffered at pH 5.5 and pH 9.0, respectively. Both data sets extend to 1.93 A resolution. The two pH forms were refined independently to crystallographic R-factors of 17.6% (pH 5.5) and 17.5% (pH 9.0). The conformational transition previously attributed to the protonation/deprotonation of residue His35 (pKa(red) = 7.3, pKa(ox) = 6.2), which lies in a crevice of the protein close to the copper binding site, involves a concomitant Pro36-Gly37 main-chain peptide bond flip. At the lower pH, the protonated imidazole N delta 1 of His35 forms a strong hydrogen bond with the carbonyl oxygen from Pro36, while at alkaline pH the deprotonated N delta 1 acts as an acceptor of a weak hydrogen bond from HN Gly37. The structure of the remainder of the azurin molecule, including the copper binding site, is not significantly affected by this transition.
*[[Azurin 3D structures|Azurin 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
==About this Structure==
<references/>
4AZU is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_aeruginosa Pseudomonas aeruginosa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4AZU OCA].
__TOC__
 
</StructureSection>
==Reference==
[[Category: Large Structures]]
Crystal structure analysis of oxidized Pseudomonas aeruginosa azurin at pH 5.5 and pH 9.0. A pH-induced conformational transition involves a peptide bond flip., Nar H, Messerschmidt A, Huber R, van de Kamp M, Canters GW, J Mol Biol. 1991 Oct 5;221(3):765-72. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1942029 1942029]
[[Category: Pseudomonas aeruginosa]]
[[Category: Pseudomonas aeruginosa]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Huber R]]
[[Category: Huber, R.]]
[[Category: Messerschmidt A]]
[[Category: Messerschmidt, A.]]
[[Category: Nar H]]
[[Category: Nar, H.]]
[[Category: electron transport(copper binding)]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 05:38:00 2008''

Latest revision as of 05:41, 5 June 2024

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE ANALYSIS OF OXIDIZED PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA AZURIN AT PH 5.5 AND PH 9.0. A PH-INDUCED CONFORMATIONAL TRANSITION INVOLVES A PEPTIDE BOND FLIP

4azu, resolution 1.90Å

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