6nfu: Difference between revisions
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==Structure of the KcsA-G77A mutant or the 2,4-ion bound configuration of a K+ channel selectivity filter.== | |||
<StructureSection load='6nfu' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6nfu]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.09Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6nfu]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptomyces_lividans Streptomyces lividans]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6NFU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6NFU FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.09Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=1EM:(1S)-2-HYDROXY-1-[(NONANOYLOXY)METHYL]ETHYL+MYRISTATE'>1EM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=F09:NONAN-1-OL'>F09</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6nfu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6nfu OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6nfu PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6nfu RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6nfu PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6nfu ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KCSA_STRLI KCSA_STRLI] Acts as a pH-gated potassium ion channel; changing the cytosolic pH from 7 to 4 opens the channel, although it is not clear if this is the physiological stimulus for channel opening. Monovalent cation preference is K(+) > Rb(+) > NH4(+) >> Na(+) > Li(+).<ref>PMID:7489706</ref> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Here, we present the atomic resolution crystallographic structure, the function, and the ion-binding properties of the KcsA mutants, G77A and G77C, that stabilize the 2,4-ion-bound configuration (i.e., water, K(+), water, K(+)-ion-bound configuration) of the K(+) channel's selectivity filter. A full functional and thermodynamic characterization of the G77A mutant revealed wild-type-like ion selectivity and apparent K(+)-binding affinity, in addition to showing a lack of C-type inactivation gating and a marked reduction in its single-channel conductance. These structures validate, from a structural point of view, the notion that 2 isoenergetic ion-bound configurations coexist within a K(+) channel's selectivity filter, which fully agrees with the water-K(+)-ion-coupled transport detected by streaming potential measurements. | |||
Structure, function, and ion-binding properties of a K(+) channel stabilized in the 2,4-ion-bound configuration.,Tilegenova C, Cortes DM, Jahovic N, Hardy E, Hariharan P, Guan L, Cuello LG Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019 Aug 6. pii: 1901888116. doi:, 10.1073/pnas.1901888116. PMID:31387976<ref>PMID:31387976</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
[[Category: | </div> | ||
[[Category: | <div class="pdbe-citations 6nfu" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
[[Category: Cuello | |||
[[Category: | ==See Also== | ||
[[Category: Hardy | *[[Antibody 3D structures|Antibody 3D structures]] | ||
[[Category: | *[[Potassium channel 3D structures|Potassium channel 3D structures]] | ||
[[Category: | *[[3D structures of non-human antibody|3D structures of non-human antibody]] | ||
[[Category: Tilegenova | == References == | ||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Mus musculus]] | |||
[[Category: Streptomyces lividans]] | |||
[[Category: Cortes DM]] | |||
[[Category: Cuello LG]] | |||
[[Category: Guan L]] | |||
[[Category: Hardy E]] | |||
[[Category: Jahovic N]] | |||
[[Category: Parameswaran H]] | |||
[[Category: Tilegenova C]] | |||