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==Crystal structure of mouse claudin-3 P134G mutant in complex with C-terminal fragment of Clostridium perfringens enterotoxin==
==Crystal structure of mouse claudin-3 P134G mutant in complex with C-terminal fragment of Clostridium perfringens enterotoxin==
<StructureSection load='6akg' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6akg]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 4.30&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='6akg' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6akg]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 4.30&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6akg]] is a 4 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6AKG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6AKG FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6akg]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clostridium_perfringens Clostridium perfringens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6AKG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6AKG FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[6ake|6ake]], [[6akf|6akf]]</td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 4.3&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6akg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6akg OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6akg PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6akg RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6akg PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6akg ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6akg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6akg OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6akg PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6akg RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6akg PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6akg ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CLD3_MOUSE CLD3_MOUSE]] Plays a major role in tight junction-specific obliteration of the intercellular space, through calcium-independent cell-adhesion activity.<ref>PMID:10508613</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ELTB_CLOPF ELTB_CLOPF]] This enterotoxin is responsible for many cases of a mild type of food poisoning.  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CLD3_MOUSE CLD3_MOUSE] Plays a major role in tight junction-specific obliteration of the intercellular space, through calcium-independent cell-adhesion activity.<ref>PMID:10508613</ref>  
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Tight junction is a cell adhesion apparatus functioning as barrier and/or channel in the paracellular spaces of epithelia. Claudin is the major component of tight junction and polymerizes to form tight junction strands with various morphologies that may correlate with their functions. Here we present the crystal structure of mammalian claudin-3 at 3.6 A resolution. The third transmembrane helix of claudin-3 is clearly bent compared with that of other subtypes. Structural analysis of additional two mutants with a single mutation representing other subtypes in the third helix indicates that this helix takes a bent or straight structure depending on the residue. The presence or absence of the helix bending changes the positions of residues related to claudin-claudin interactions and affects the morphology and adhesiveness of the tight junction strands. These results evoke a model for tight junction strand formation with different morphologies - straight or curvy strands - observed in native epithelia.
 
Morphologic determinant of tight junctions revealed by claudin-3 structures.,Nakamura S, Irie K, Tanaka H, Nishikawa K, Suzuki H, Saitoh Y, Tamura A, Tsukita S, Fujiyoshi Y Nat Commun. 2019 Feb 18;10(1):816. doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-08760-7. PMID:30778075<ref>PMID:30778075</ref>
 
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 6akg" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Fujiyoshi, Y]]
[[Category: Clostridium perfringens]]
[[Category: Irie, K]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Nakamura, S]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Cell adhesion]]
[[Category: Fujiyoshi Y]]
[[Category: Membrane protein-toxin complex]]
[[Category: Irie K]]
[[Category: Tight junction]]
[[Category: Nakamura S]]

Latest revision as of 09:35, 22 November 2023

Crystal structure of mouse claudin-3 P134G mutant in complex with C-terminal fragment of Clostridium perfringens enterotoxin

6akg, resolution 4.30Å

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