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[[Image:1f0v.gif|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_1f0v|  PDB=1f0v  |  SCENE=  }}
'''Crystal structure of an Rnase A dimer displaying a new type of 3D domain swapping'''


==Crystal structure of an Rnase A dimer displaying a new type of 3D domain swapping==
<StructureSection load='1f0v' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1f0v]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1f0v]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1F0V OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1F0V FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.7&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1f0v FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1f0v OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1f0v PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1f0v RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1f0v PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1f0v ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RNAS1_BOVIN RNAS1_BOVIN] Endonuclease that catalyzes the cleavage of RNA on the 3' side of pyrimidine nucleotides. Acts on single stranded and double stranded RNA.<ref>PMID:7479688</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/f0/1f0v_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1f0v ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Bovine pancreatic ribonuclease (RNase A) forms two types of dimers (a major and a minor component) upon concentration in mild acid. These two dimers exhibit different biophysical and biochemical properties. Earlier we reported that the minor dimer forms by swapping its N-terminal alpha-helix with that of an identical molecule. Here we find that the major dimer forms by swapping its C-terminal beta-strand, thus revealing the first example of three-dimensional (3D) domain swapping taking place in different parts of the same protein. This feature permits RNase A to form tightly bonded higher oligomers. The hinge loop of the major dimer, connecting the swapped beta-strand to the protein core, resembles a short segment of the polar zipper proposed by Perutz and suggests a model for aggregate formation by 3D domain swapping with a polar zipper.


==Overview==
A domain-swapped RNase A dimer with implications for amyloid formation.,Liu Y, Gotte G, Libonati M, Eisenberg D Nat Struct Biol. 2001 Mar;8(3):211-4. PMID:11224563<ref>PMID:11224563</ref>
Bovine pancreatic ribonuclease (RNase A) forms two types of dimers (a major and a minor component) upon concentration in mild acid. These two dimers exhibit different biophysical and biochemical properties. Earlier we reported that the minor dimer forms by swapping its N-terminal alpha-helix with that of an identical molecule. Here we find that the major dimer forms by swapping its C-terminal beta-strand, thus revealing the first example of three-dimensional (3D) domain swapping taking place in different parts of the same protein. This feature permits RNase A to form tightly bonded higher oligomers. The hinge loop of the major dimer, connecting the swapped beta-strand to the protein core, resembles a short segment of the polar zipper proposed by Perutz and suggests a model for aggregate formation by 3D domain swapping with a polar zipper.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
1F0V is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1F0V OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1f0v" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
A domain-swapped RNase A dimer with implications for amyloid formation., Liu Y, Gotte G, Libonati M, Eisenberg D, Nat Struct Biol. 2001 Mar;8(3):211-4. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11224563 11224563]
*[[Ribonuclease 3D structures|Ribonuclease 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Pancreatic ribonuclease]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Eisenberg DS]]
[[Category: Eisenberg, D S.]]
[[Category: Gotte G]]
[[Category: Gotte, G.]]
[[Category: Libonati M]]
[[Category: Libonati, M.]]
[[Category: Liu YS]]
[[Category: Liu, Y S.]]
[[Category: Bovine pancrea]]
[[Category: Crystal]]
[[Category: Domain swapping]]
[[Category: Ribonuclease]]
[[Category: Structure]]
[[Category: X-ray]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Apr 30 13:52:58 2008''