3d4x: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='3d4x' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3d4x]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3d4x' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3d4x]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3d4x]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felis_silvestris_catus Felis silvestris catus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3D4X OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3D4X FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3d4x]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felis_catus Felis catus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3D4X OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3D4X FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2qu0|2qu0]], [[2ri4|2ri4]], [[3cy5|3cy5]], [[3d1a|3d1a]]</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3d4x FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3d4x OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3d4x PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3d4x RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3d4x PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3d4x ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3d4x FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3d4x OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3d4x PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3d4x RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3d4x PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3d4x ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HBA_FELCA HBA_FELCA]] Involved in oxygen transport from the lung to the various peripheral tissues. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HBB_FELCA HBB_FELCA]] Involved in oxygen transport from the lung to the various peripheral tissues.  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HBA_FELCA HBA_FELCA] Involved in oxygen transport from the lung to the various peripheral tissues.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/d4/3d4x_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/d4/3d4x_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Hemoglobin is a tetrameric, iron-containing metalloprotein, which plays a vital role in the transportation of oxygen from lungs to tissues and carbon dioxide back to lungs. Though good amount of work has already been done on hemoglobins, the scarcity of data on three dimensional structures pertaining to low oxygen affinity hemoglobins from mammalian species, motivated our group to work on this problem specifically. Herein, we report the preliminary crystallographic analysis of buffalo hemoglobin, which belongs to low oxygen affinity species. The buffalo blood was collected, purified by anion exchange chromatography and crystallized with PEG 3350 using 50mM phosphate buffer at pH 6.7 as a precipitant by hanging drop vapor diffusion method. Data collection was carried out using mar345dtb image plate detector system. Buffalo hemoglobin crystallizes in orthorhombic space group P2(1)2(1)2(1) with one whole biological molecule (alpha2beta2) in the asymmetric unit with cell dimensions a=63.064A, b=74.677A, c=110.224A.
Haemoglobin is a tetrameric protein that plays a vital role in the transport of oxygen from the lungs to the tissues and of carbon dioxide back to the lungs. Even though a large amount of work has already been performed in this area, the study of the haemoglobin structures of avian and mammalian species is rather incomplete. Efforts are being made to understand the salient features of the species mentioned above. Here, whole blood plasma was collected from sheep and goat and purified by anion-exchange chromatography; the haemoglobins were crystallized by the hanging-drop vapour-diffusion method under unbuffered low-salt conditions using PEG 3350 as a precipitant. Data collection was carried out using a MAR345 image-plate detector system. Sheep haemoglobin crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group P2(1)2(1)2(1) with one whole biological molecule (alpha2beta2) in the asymmetric unit, with unit-cell parameters a = 60.231, b = 70.695, c = 131.479 A. In contrast, goat haemoglobin crystallizes in the triclinic system with two biological molecules (alpha2beta2) in the unit cell. The unit-cell parameters are a = 53.103, b = 69.382, c = 96.098 A, alpha = 110.867, beta = 91.133, gamma = 109.437 degrees.


Preliminary Crystallographic Study of Hemoglobin from Buffalo (Bubalus bubalis): A Low Oxygen Affinity Species.,Balasubramanian M, Moorthy PS, Neelagandan K, Ponnuswamy MN Protein Pept Lett. 2009;16(2):213-5. PMID:19200047<ref>PMID:19200047</ref>
Crystallization of sheep (Ovis aries) and goat (Capra hircus) haemoglobins under unbuffered low-salt conditions.,Neelagandan K, Moorthy PS, Balasubramanian M, Ponnuswamy MN Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2007 Oct 1;63(Pt, 10):887-9. Epub 2007 Sep 19. PMID:017909297<ref>PMID:017909297</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Felis silvestris catus]]
[[Category: Felis catus]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Balasubramanian, M]]
[[Category: Balasubramanian M]]
[[Category: Moorthy, P Sathya]]
[[Category: Neelagandan K]]
[[Category: Neelagandan, K]]
[[Category: Ponnuswamy MN]]
[[Category: Ponnuswamy, M N]]
[[Category: Sathya Moorthy P]]
[[Category: Allosteric mechanism]]
[[Category: Heme]]
[[Category: Hemoglobin]]
[[Category: Iron]]
[[Category: Low oxygen affinity]]
[[Category: Monoclinic]]
[[Category: Oxygen storage]]
[[Category: Oxygen transport]]
[[Category: Transport]]

Latest revision as of 09:04, 13 August 2026

Crystal structure determination of cat (Felis silvestris catus) hemoglobin at 2.2 angstrom resolution

3d4x, resolution 2.20Å

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