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[[Image:1at5.gif|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_1at5|  PDB=1at5  |  SCENE=  }}
'''HEN EGG WHITE LYSOZYME WITH A SUCCINIMIDE RESIDUE'''


==HEN EGG WHITE LYSOZYME WITH A SUCCINIMIDE RESIDUE==
<StructureSection load='1at5' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1at5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1at5]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallus_gallus Gallus gallus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AT5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1AT5 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SNN:L-3-AMINOSUCCINIMIDE'>SNN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1at5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1at5 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1at5 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1at5 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1at5 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1at5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LYSC_CHICK LYSC_CHICK] Lysozymes have primarily a bacteriolytic function; those in tissues and body fluids are associated with the monocyte-macrophage system and enhance the activity of immunoagents. Has bacteriolytic activity against M.luteus.<ref>PMID:22044478</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/at/1at5_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1at5 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The isomerization of Asp101 to isoaspartate autocatalytically proceeds via a succinimide intermediate in hen egg-white lysozyme at a mildly acidic condition. The crystal structures of succinimide and isoaspartate forms of the lysozyme proteins, each complexed with a tri-N-acetylchitotriose ligand, have been determined at 1.8 A resolution, and distinctively elucidate coplanar cyclic aminosuccinyl and beta-linked isoaspartyl residues. Compared with the liganded native protein with normal Asp101, succinimide 101 protrudes toward the ligand, and isoaspartate 101 extends away from the ligand. The formations of these residues caused the loss of three hydrogen-bonds between the ligand and the side-chains of Asp101 and Asn103 along with 0.5 A displacement of the ligand location.


==Overview==
Succinimide and isoaspartate residues in the crystal structures of hen egg-white lysozyme complexed with tri-N-acetylchitotriose.,Noguchi S, Miyawaki K, Satow Y J Mol Biol. 1998 Apr 24;278(1):231-8. PMID:9571046<ref>PMID:9571046</ref>
The isomerization of Asp101 to isoaspartate autocatalytically proceeds via a succinimide intermediate in hen egg-white lysozyme at a mildly acidic condition. The crystal structures of succinimide and isoaspartate forms of the lysozyme proteins, each complexed with a tri-N-acetylchitotriose ligand, have been determined at 1.8 A resolution, and distinctively elucidate coplanar cyclic aminosuccinyl and beta-linked isoaspartyl residues. Compared with the liganded native protein with normal Asp101, succinimide 101 protrudes toward the ligand, and isoaspartate 101 extends away from the ligand. The formations of these residues caused the loss of three hydrogen-bonds between the ligand and the side-chains of Asp101 and Asn103 along with 0.5 A displacement of the ligand location.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
1AT5 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallus_gallus Gallus gallus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AT5 OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1at5" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
Succinimide and isoaspartate residues in the crystal structures of hen egg-white lysozyme complexed with tri-N-acetylchitotriose., Noguchi S, Miyawaki K, Satow Y, J Mol Biol. 1998 Apr 24;278(1):231-8. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9571046 9571046]
*[[Lysozyme 3D structures|Lysozyme 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Gallus gallus]]
[[Category: Gallus gallus]]
[[Category: Lysozyme]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Miyawaki K]]
[[Category: Miyawaki, K.]]
[[Category: Noguchi S]]
[[Category: Noguchi, S.]]
[[Category: Satow Y]]
[[Category: Satow, Y.]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: O-glycosyl hydrolase]]
[[Category: Succinimide]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May  2 10:39:57 2008''
Retrieved from "https://proteopedia.org/1at5"