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[[Image:1b4b.jpg|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_1b4b|  PDB=1b4b  |  SCENE=  }}
'''STRUCTURE OF THE OLIGOMERIZATION DOMAIN OF THE ARGININE REPRESSOR FROM BACILLUS STEAROTHERMOPHILUS'''


==STRUCTURE OF THE OLIGOMERIZATION DOMAIN OF THE ARGININE REPRESSOR FROM BACILLUS STEAROTHERMOPHILUS==
<StructureSection load='1b4b' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1b4b]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1b4b]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geobacillus_stearothermophilus Geobacillus stearothermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1B4B OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1B4B FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ARG:ARGININE'>ARG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1b4b FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1b4b OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1b4b PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1b4b RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1b4b PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1b4b ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ARGR_GEOSE ARGR_GEOSE] Regulates arginine biosynthesis genes.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/b4/1b4b_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1b4b ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The arginine repressor (ArgR) is a hexameric DNA-binding protein that plays a multifunctional role in the bacterial cell. Here, we present the 2.5 A structure of apo-ArgR from Bacillus stearothermophilus and the 2.2 A structure of the hexameric ArgR oligomerization domain with bound arginine. This first view of intact ArgR reveals an approximately 32-symmetric hexamer of identical subunits, with six DNA-binding domains surrounding a central oligomeric core. The difference in quaternary organization of subunits in the arginine-bound and apo forms provides a possible explanation for poor operator binding by apo-ArgR and for high affinity binding in the presence of arginine.


==Overview==
Structure of the arginine repressor from Bacillus stearothermophilus.,Ni J, Sakanyan V, Charlier D, Glansdorff N, Van Duyne GD Nat Struct Biol. 1999 May;6(5):427-32. PMID:10331868<ref>PMID:10331868</ref>
The arginine repressor (ArgR) is a hexameric DNA-binding protein that plays a multifunctional role in the bacterial cell. Here, we present the 2.5 A structure of apo-ArgR from Bacillus stearothermophilus and the 2.2 A structure of the hexameric ArgR oligomerization domain with bound arginine. This first view of intact ArgR reveals an approximately 32-symmetric hexamer of identical subunits, with six DNA-binding domains surrounding a central oligomeric core. The difference in quaternary organization of subunits in the arginine-bound and apo forms provides a possible explanation for poor operator binding by apo-ArgR and for high affinity binding in the presence of arginine.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
1B4B is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geobacillus_stearothermophilus Geobacillus stearothermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1B4B OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1b4b" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
Structure of the arginine repressor from Bacillus stearothermophilus., Ni J, Sakanyan V, Charlier D, Glansdorff N, Van Duyne GD, Nat Struct Biol. 1999 May;6(5):427-32. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10331868 10331868]
*[[Arginine repressor 3D structures|Arginine repressor 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Geobacillus stearothermophilus]]
[[Category: Geobacillus stearothermophilus]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Charlier, D.]]
[[Category: Charlier D]]
[[Category: Duyne, G D.Van.]]
[[Category: Glansdorff N]]
[[Category: Glansdorff, N.]]
[[Category: Ni J]]
[[Category: Ni, J.]]
[[Category: Sakanyan V]]
[[Category: Sakanyan, V.]]
[[Category: Van Duyne GD]]
[[Category: Arginine]]
[[Category: Core]]
[[Category: Helix turn helix]]
[[Category: Oligomerization domain]]
[[Category: Repressor]]
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Retrieved from "https://proteopedia.org/1b4b"