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==The crystal structure of the BM3 mutant LG-23 in complex with testosterone==
==The crystal structure of the BM3 mutant LG-23 in complex with testosterone==
<StructureSection load='6ly4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6ly4]]' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='6ly4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6ly4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.68&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6LY4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6LY4 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6LY4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6LY4 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6ly4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6ly4 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6ly4 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6ly4 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6ly4 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6ly4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.68&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IMD:IMIDAZOLE'>IMD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TES:TESTOSTERONE'>TES</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6ly4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6ly4 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6ly4 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6ly4 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6ly4 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6ly4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Steroidal C7beta alcohols and their respective esters have shown significant promise as neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory agents to treat chronic neuronal damage like stroke, brain trauma and cerebral ischemia. Since position C7 is spatially far away from any functional groups that could direct C-H activation, these transformations are not readily possible using modern synthetic organic techniques. We report P450-BM3 mutants that catalyze the oxidative hydroxylation of six different steroids with pronounced C7-regio- and beta-stereoselectivity as well as high activity. These challenging transformations were achieved by a focused mutagenesis strategy and application of a novel technology for protein library construction based on DNA assembly and USER (Uracil-Specific Excision Reagent) cloning. Upscaling reactions enabled the purification of the respective steroidal alcohols in moderate to excellent yields. The high-resolution X-ray structure and molecular dynamics simulations of the best mutant unveil the origin of regio- and stereoselectivity.
Regio- and Stereoselective Steroid Hydroxylation at the C7-Position by Cytochrome P450 Monooxygenase Mutants.,Li A, Acevedo-Rocha CG, D'Amore L, Chen J, Peng Y, Garcia-Borras M, Gao C, Zhu J, Rickerby H, Osuna S, Zhou J, Reetz MT Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2020 Apr 3. doi: 10.1002/anie.202003139. PMID:32243054<ref>PMID:32243054</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 6ly4" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
*[[Cytochrome P450 3D structures|Cytochrome P450 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>

Latest revision as of 13:28, 13 August 2026

The crystal structure of the BM3 mutant LG-23 in complex with testosterone

6ly4, resolution 1.68Å

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