Sandbox UC 9: Difference between revisions

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigationJump to search
Student (talk | contribs)
mNo edit summary
Student (talk | contribs)
add reference text
 
(One intermediate revision by the same user not shown)
Line 4: Line 4:


===subtitle===
===subtitle===
<ref>PMID:3023912</ref> 
<ref>PMID:7120407</ref> 
<ref>PMID: 2337600</ref> 
<ref>PMID:7308213</ref> 
<ref>PMID:17615299</ref> 
<Structure load='' size='400' frame='true' align='right' caption='Candida rugosa lipase ([[1trh]], [[1lpm]]).' scene='Lipase_lid_morph/Lightseagreen_hinge/1' />
For an introduction to the structure and function of lipase, please see the article [[Lipase]]. This ''Lipase lid morph'' article is a supplement to the main article on [[Lipase]].
''Candida rugosa'' lipase (triacylglycerol hydrolase) has been observed in two conformations, with the "lid" (residues 66-92<ref name='2states1994' />) closed ([[1trh]]) or open ([[1lpm]])<ref name='2states1994'>PMID: 8142901</ref>.
*Closed <font color='lightseagreen'><b>LID</b></font> (<scene name='Lipase_lid_morph/Lightseagreen_hinge/1'>restore initial scene</scene>).
*<scene name='Lipase_lid_morph/Lightseagreen_hinge/4'>Open</scene> <font color='lightseagreen'><b>LID</b></font> with inhibitor (1R)-menthyl hexyl phosphonate (<b><font color='#909090'>C</font> <font color='#ff0d0d'>O</font> <font color='#ff8000'>P</font></b>).
A morph<ref>This is a [[Morphs#Linear_Interpolation|linear interpolation morph]]. The 14-model PDB file is [[Image:Morph-linear-1trh-1lpm.pdb.gz]].</ref> shows the lid opening and closing.
*<scene name='Lipase_lid_morph/Lightseagreen_hinge/2'>Cartoon morph</scene> (<font color='lightseagreen'><b>LID</b></font>).
*<scene name='Lipase_lid_morph/Lightseagreen_hinge/3'>Spacefilling morph</scene> (<font color='lightseagreen'><b>LID</b></font>, <font color='orange'><b>catalytic triad: Ser209, Glu341, and His449</b></font><ref name='2states1994' />).<br>
{{Template:Button Toggle Animation2}}
When the lid is closed, the enzyme surface is largely {{Template:ColorKey_Polar}}. When the lid opens, a {{Template:ColorKey_Hydrophobic}} pocket is exposed with the catalytic triad in the bottom.
*<scene name='Lipase_lid_morph/Lightseagreen_hinge/5'>Spacefilling morph</scene> ({{Template:ColorKey_Polar}}, {{Template:ColorKey_Hydrophobic}}, <font color='orange'><b>catalytic triad: Ser209, Glu341, and His449</b></font><ref name='2states1994' />).
==See Also==
*[[Lipase]], the main article in Proteopedia.
*[[Molecular Playground/Pancreatic Lipase]]
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipase Lipase in Wikipedia]
==Notes and References==
<references />

Latest revision as of 19:24, 8 May 2020

Insert caption here

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Title

subtitle

[1]  
[2]  
[3]  
[4]   
[5]  

Candida rugosa lipase (1trh, 1lpm).

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

For an introduction to the structure and function of lipase, please see the article Lipase. This Lipase lid morph article is a supplement to the main article on Lipase.

Candida rugosa lipase (triacylglycerol hydrolase) has been observed in two conformations, with the "lid" (residues 66-92[6]) closed (1trh) or open (1lpm)[6].

A morph[7] shows the lid opening and closing.


When the lid is closed, the enzyme surface is largely Polar. When the lid opens, a Hydrophobic pocket is exposed with the catalytic triad in the bottom.

See Also

Notes and References

  1. ↑ Kim KS, Rosenkrantz MS, Guarente L. Saccharomyces cerevisiae contains two functional citrate synthase genes. Mol Cell Biol. 1986 Jun;6(6):1936-42. PMID:3023912
  2. ↑ Remington S, Wiegand G, Huber R. Crystallographic refinement and atomic models of two different forms of citrate synthase at 2.7 and 1.7 A resolution. J Mol Biol. 1982 Jun 15;158(1):111-52. PMID:7120407
  3. ↑ Karpusas M, Branchaud B, Remington SJ. Proposed mechanism for the condensation reaction of citrate synthase: 1.9-A structure of the ternary complex with oxaloacetate and carboxymethyl coenzyme A. Biochemistry. 1990 Mar 6;29(9):2213-9. PMID:2337600
  4. ↑ Bayer E, Bauer B, Eggerer H. Evidence from inhibitor studies for conformational changes of citrate synthase. Eur J Biochem. 1981 Nov;120(1):155-60. PMID:7308213
  5. ↑ Lee YJ, Hoe KL, Maeng PJ. Yeast cells lacking the CIT1-encoded mitochondrial citrate synthase are hypersusceptible to heat- or aging-induced apoptosis. Mol Biol Cell. 2007 Sep;18(9):3556-67. Epub 2007 Jul 5. PMID:17615299 doi:10.1091/mbc.E07-02-0118
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 Grochulski P, Li Y, Schrag JD, Cygler M. Two conformational states of Candida rugosa lipase. Protein Sci. 1994 Jan;3(1):82-91. PMID:8142901
  7. ↑ This is a linear interpolation morph. The 14-model PDB file is File:Morph-linear-1trh-1lpm.pdb.gz.