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[[Image:1bc5.gif|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_1bc5|  PDB=1bc5  |  SCENE=  }}
'''CHEMOTAXIS RECEPTOR RECOGNITION BY PROTEIN METHYLTRANSFERASE CHER'''


==CHEMOTAXIS RECEPTOR RECOGNITION BY PROTEIN METHYLTRANSFERASE CHER==
<StructureSection load='1bc5' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1bc5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1bc5]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmonella_enterica_subsp._enterica_serovar_Typhimurium Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BC5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1BC5 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CO:COBALT+(II)+ION'>CO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SAH:S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE'>SAH</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1bc5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1bc5 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1bc5 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1bc5 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1bc5 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1bc5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CHER_SALTY CHER_SALTY] Methylation of the membrane-bound methyl-accepting chemotaxis proteins (MCP) to form gamma-glutamyl methyl ester residues in MCP.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/bc/1bc5_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1bc5 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Signal transduction processes commonly involve reversible covalent modifications of receptors. Bacterial chemotaxis receptors are reversibly methylated at specific glutamate residues within coiled-coil regions of their cytoplasmic domains. Methylation is catalyzed by an S-adenosylmethionine-dependent protein methyltransferase, CheR, that binds to a specific sequence at the C-termini of some chemotaxis receptors. From this tethering point, CheR methylates neighboring receptor molecules. We report the crystal structure, determined to 2.2 A resolution, of a complex of the Salmonella typhimurium methyltransferase CheR bound to the methylation reaction product, S-adenosylhomocysteine (AdoHcy), and the C-terminal pentapeptide of the aspartate receptor, Tar. The structure indicates the basis for the specificity of interaction between the chemoreceptors and CheR and identifies a specific receptor binding motif incorporated in the CheR methyltransferase domain.


==Overview==
Chemotaxis receptor recognition by protein methyltransferase CheR.,Djordjevic S, Stock AM Nat Struct Biol. 1998 Jun;5(6):446-50. PMID:9628482<ref>PMID:9628482</ref>
Signal transduction processes commonly involve reversible covalent modifications of receptors. Bacterial chemotaxis receptors are reversibly methylated at specific glutamate residues within coiled-coil regions of their cytoplasmic domains. Methylation is catalyzed by an S-adenosylmethionine-dependent protein methyltransferase, CheR, that binds to a specific sequence at the C-termini of some chemotaxis receptors. From this tethering point, CheR methylates neighboring receptor molecules. We report the crystal structure, determined to 2.2 A resolution, of a complex of the Salmonella typhimurium methyltransferase CheR bound to the methylation reaction product, S-adenosylhomocysteine (AdoHcy), and the C-terminal pentapeptide of the aspartate receptor, Tar. The structure indicates the basis for the specificity of interaction between the chemoreceptors and CheR and identifies a specific receptor binding motif incorporated in the CheR methyltransferase domain.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
1BC5 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmonella_typhimurium Salmonella typhimurium]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BC5 OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1bc5" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
Chemotaxis receptor recognition by protein methyltransferase CheR., Djordjevic S, Stock AM, Nat Struct Biol. 1998 Jun;5(6):446-50. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9628482 9628482]
*[[Chemotaxis protein 3D structures|Chemotaxis protein 3D structures]]
[[Category: Protein-glutamate O-methyltransferase]]
*[[SAM-dependent methyltrasferase 3D structures|SAM-dependent methyltrasferase 3D structures]]
[[Category: Salmonella typhimurium]]
== References ==
[[Category: Single protein]]
<references/>
[[Category: Djordjevic, S.]]
__TOC__
[[Category: Stock, A M.]]
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Chemotaxis receptor]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Methyltransferase]]
[[Category: Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium]]
[[Category: Peptide binding]]
[[Category: Djordjevic S]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May  2 11:19:42 2008''
[[Category: Stock AM]]

Latest revision as of 08:21, 6 November 2024

CHEMOTAXIS RECEPTOR RECOGNITION BY PROTEIN METHYLTRANSFERASE CHER

1bc5, resolution 2.20Å

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