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[[Image:1bsr.gif|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_1bsr|  PDB=1bsr  |  SCENE=  }}
'''BOVINE SEMINAL RIBONUCLEASE STRUCTURE AT 1.9 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION'''


==BOVINE SEMINAL RIBONUCLEASE STRUCTURE AT 1.9 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION==
<StructureSection load='1bsr' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1bsr]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1bsr]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BSR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1BSR FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1bsr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1bsr OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1bsr PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1bsr RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1bsr PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1bsr ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RNS_BOVIN RNS_BOVIN] This enzyme hydrolyzes both single- and double-stranded RNA.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/bs/1bsr_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1bsr ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The crystal structure of bovine seminal ribonuclease, a homodimeric enzyme closely related to pancreatic ribonuclease, has been refined at a nominal resolution of 1.9 A employing data collected on an electronic area detector. The final model consists of two chains containing 1990 non-H atoms, seven sulfate anions and 113 water molecules per asymmetric unit. The unit-cell parameters are a = 36.5 (1), b = 66.7 (1) and c = 107.5 (2) A, space group P22(1)2(1). The R factor is 0.177 for 16 492 reflections in the resolution range 6.0-1.9 A and the deviations from ideal values of bond lengths and bond angles are 0.020 A and 3.7 degrees, respectively. The molecule is formed by two pancreatic like chains, which have their N-terminal segments interchanged so that each active site is formed by residues from both subunits. The two chains are related by a non-crystallographic twofold symmetry and are covalently linked by two consecutive disulfide bridges, which form an unusual sixteen-membered ring across the dimer interface. The deviations from the molecular symmetry, the hydration shell and the sulfate-binding sites are also discussed in relation to the known structure of the pancreatic enzyme.


==Overview==
Bovine seminal ribonuclease: structure at 1.9 A resolution.,Mazzarella L, Capasso S, Demasi D, Di Lorenzo G, Mattia CA, Zagari A Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 1993 Jul 1;49(Pt 4):389-402. PMID:15299514<ref>PMID:15299514</ref>
The crystal structure of bovine seminal ribonuclease, a homodimeric enzyme closely related to pancreatic ribonuclease, has been refined at a nominal resolution of 1.9 A employing data collected on an electronic area detector. The final model consists of two chains containing 1990 non-H atoms, seven sulfate anions and 113 water molecules per asymmetric unit. The unit-cell parameters are a = 36.5 (1), b = 66.7 (1) and c = 107.5 (2) A, space group P22(1)2(1). The R factor is 0.177 for 16 492 reflections in the resolution range 6.0-1.9 A and the deviations from ideal values of bond lengths and bond angles are 0.020 A and 3.7 degrees, respectively. The molecule is formed by two pancreatic like chains, which have their N-terminal segments interchanged so that each active site is formed by residues from both subunits. The two chains are related by a non-crystallographic twofold symmetry and are covalently linked by two consecutive disulfide bridges, which form an unusual sixteen-membered ring across the dimer interface. The deviations from the molecular symmetry, the hydration shell and the sulfate-binding sites are also discussed in relation to the known structure of the pancreatic enzyme.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
1BSR is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BSR OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1bsr" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
Bovine seminal ribonuclease: structure at 1.9 A resolution., Mazzarella L, Capasso S, Demasi D, Di Lorenzo G, Mattia CA, Zagari A, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 1993 Jul 1;49(Pt 4):389-402. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15299514 15299514]
*[[Ribonuclease 3D structures|Ribonuclease 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mazzarella, L.]]
[[Category: Mazzarella L]]
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