1to4

Structure of the cytosolic Cu,Zn SOD from S. mansoni

spinqualitylabelsall models 1to4, resolution 1.55Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 1to4 is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Schistosoma mansoni. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Method: X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.55Å Ligands: CU, ZN Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMed Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase (Cu,Zn SOD) is an essential enzyme for protecting cells from the toxic effects of reactive oxygen species. In humans, two distinct Cu,Zn SOD genes are located on chromosomes 4 and 21 and mutations in the latter have been associated with familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Similarly, schistosomes (trematode parasites responsible for the chronically debilitating disease schistosomiasis) also produce two distinct Cu,Zn SODs, in this case one cytosolic and one bearing a signal peptide. The crystal structure of the cytosolic form of the enzyme from the human trematode Schistosoma mansoni (SmCtSOD) was solved and refined to a resolution of 2.2 A (space group P2(1)2(1)2(1), R = 17.6% and R(free) = 24.1%) and 1.55 A (space group P2(1), R = 15.7% and R(free) = 17.1%). This is the first report of a crystal structure of a Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase derived from a human parasite. Alternate positions for the catalytic copper and its water ligand were refined for the 1.55 A SmCtSOD model, but the most interesting structural differences between SmCtSOD and the human homologue reside in the loops used for electrostatic guidance of the substrate to the enzyme active site. Structure of the cytosolic Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase from Schistosoma mansoni.,Cardoso RM, Silva CH, Ulian de Araujo AP, Tanaka T, Tanaka M, Garratt RC Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2004 Sep;60(Pt 9):1569-78. Epub 2004, Aug 26. PMID:15333927 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See Also Superoxide dismutase 3D structures

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