7f5h: Difference between revisions
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The | ==The crystal structure of RBD-Nanobody complex, DL28 (SC4)== | ||
<StructureSection load='7f5h' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7f5h]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7f5h]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Severe_acute_respiratory_syndrome_coronavirus_2 Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vicugna_pacos Vicugna pacos]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7F5H OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7F5H FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FUC:ALPHA-L-FUCOSE'>FUC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7f5h FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7f5h OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7f5h PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7f5h RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7f5h PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7f5h ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
SARS-CoV-2 and its variants, such as the Omicron continue to threaten public health. The virus recognizes the host cell by attaching its Spike (S) receptor-binding domain (RBD) to the host receptor, ACE2. Therefore, RBD is a primary target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccines. Here, we report the isolation and biological and structural characterization of a single-chain antibody (nanobody) from RBD-immunized alpaca. The nanobody, named DL28, binds to RBD tightly with a K (D) of 1.56 nM and neutralizes the original SARS-CoV-2 strain with an IC(50) of 0.41 mug mL(-1). Neutralization assays with a panel of variants of concern (VOCs) reveal its wide-spectrum activity with IC(50) values ranging from 0.35 to 1.66 mug mL(-1) for the Alpha/Beta/Gamma/Delta and an IC(50) of 0.66 mug mL(-1) for the currently prevalent Omicron. Competition binding assays show that DL28 blocks ACE2-binding. However, structural characterizations and mutagenesis suggest that unlike most antibodies, the blockage by DL28 does not involve direct competition or steric hindrance. Rather, DL28 may use a "conformation competition" mechanism where it excludes ACE2 by keeping an RBD loop in a conformation incompatible with ACE2-binding. | |||
Structural Characterization of a Neutralizing Nanobody With Broad Activity Against SARS-CoV-2 Variants.,Li T, Zhou B, Luo Z, Lai Y, Huang S, Zhou Y, Li Y, Gautam A, Bourgeau S, Wang S, Bao J, Tan J, Lavillette D, Li D Front Microbiol. 2022 Jun 2;13:875840. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2022.875840. , eCollection 2022. PMID:35722331<ref>PMID:35722331</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
[[Category: | </div> | ||
[[Category: | <div class="pdbe-citations 7f5h" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
[[Category: | |||
[[Category: Lai | ==See Also== | ||
[[Category: Li | *[[Antibody 3D structures|Antibody 3D structures]] | ||
[[Category: | == References == | ||
[[Category: Tan | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2]] | |||
[[Category: Vicugna pacos]] | |||
[[Category: Lai Y]] | |||
[[Category: Li D]] | |||
[[Category: Li T]] | |||
[[Category: Luo ZP]] | |||
[[Category: Tan J]] | |||
[[Category: Zhou Y]] | |||